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CVE-2026-50399: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-50399cvecve-2026-50399cwe-125
Published: 07/14/2026 (07/14/2026, 17:07:29 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Windows 10 Version 21H2

Description

Out-of-bounds read in Windows Kernel allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
10.0.19044.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/15/2026, 00:03:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-50399 is a local privilege escalation vulnerability caused by an out-of-bounds read in the Windows Kernel on Windows 10 Version 21H2 (build 10.0.19044.0). An authorized attacker with local access can exploit this flaw to gain elevated privileges. The vulnerability is tracked as CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds Read). Microsoft has published an official fix to address this issue.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability allows an authorized local attacker to elevate their privileges, potentially gaining higher system rights. This can lead to full system compromise, including confidentiality, integrity, and availability impacts as indicated by the CVSS vector (C:H/I:H/A:H). There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the security update provided in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50399 to remediate this vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-06-04T18:56:53.258Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50399","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a56769868715ace43f08e71

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 17:49:12 UTC

Last enriched: 07/15/2026, 00:03:17 UTC

Last updated: 07/15/2026, 04:18:39 UTC

Views: 4

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