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CVE-2026-50408: CWE-125: Out-of-bounds Read in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-50408cvecve-2026-50408cwe-125
Published: 07/14/2026 (07/14/2026, 17:08:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

Description

CVE-2026-50408 is an out-of-bounds read vulnerability in Microsoft Office Excel within Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. This flaw allows an unauthorized attacker to locally disclose information. The vulnerability has a medium severity rating with a CVSS score of 5.5. An official fix is available from Microsoft. The affected version explicitly stated is 16.0.1. The vulnerability is in a cloud service context, and Microsoft manages remediation for this service.

CVSS v3.1

Score 5.5medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
=16.0.1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/14/2026, 23:49:31 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-50408) involves an out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Office Excel as part of Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. It enables an unauthorized attacker to disclose information locally by reading memory outside the intended bounds. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates local attack vector with low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, unchanged scope, and high confidentiality impact without integrity or availability impact. Microsoft has published an official fix and manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. No known exploits are reported in the wild.

Potential Impact

An attacker with local access and requiring user interaction can exploit this vulnerability to disclose sensitive information from memory. There is no impact on integrity or availability. The confidentiality impact is high, meaning sensitive data could be exposed. However, exploitation requires local access and user interaction, limiting the attack surface.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages the remediation server-side. Users and administrators should ensure their Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise are updated according to Microsoft's guidance at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50408. No additional mitigation actions are specified by the vendor.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-06-04T18:56:53.259Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-50408","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a56769a68715ace43f090ef

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 17:49:14 UTC

Last enriched: 07/14/2026, 23:49:31 UTC

Last updated: 07/14/2026, 23:49:31 UTC

Views: 2

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