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CVE-2026-5226: CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation ('Cross-site Scripting') in optimole Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-5226cvecve-2026-5226cwe-79
Published: Sat Apr 11 2026 (04/11/2026, 01:24:57 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: optimole
Product: Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time

Description

CVE-2026-5226 is a reflected cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in the Optimole – Optimize Images in Real Time WordPress plugin, affecting versions up to and including 4. 2. 3. The vulnerability arises from insufficient output escaping of user-supplied URL paths in the get_current_url() function, which are inserted into JavaScript code without proper context escaping. This allows unauthenticated attackers to inject arbitrary scripts that execute when a user interacts with a crafted link. The CVSS score is 6. 1, indicating a medium severity level. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available from the vendor. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/11/2026, 01:51:00 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Optimole WordPress plugin versions up to 4.2.3 contain a reflected XSS vulnerability due to improper neutralization of input in URL paths. Specifically, the get_current_url() function fails to properly escape user input before inserting it into JavaScript code via str_replace() in the replace_content() function. This flaw enables unauthenticated attackers to craft malicious URLs that, when visited by users, execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the affected site. The vulnerability is identified as CWE-79 and has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.1 (medium severity). No patch or official fix has been documented, and the plugin is not a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor updates or user action.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an unauthenticated attacker to execute arbitrary JavaScript in the context of the affected website via reflected XSS. This can lead to limited confidentiality and integrity impacts such as theft of user session data or manipulation of page content. There is no direct impact on availability. No known exploits have been reported in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider disabling or restricting access to the plugin or employing web application firewall (WAF) rules to block suspicious URL patterns that may exploit this reflected XSS vulnerability. Avoid clicking on untrusted links that may trigger the vulnerability.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2026-03-31T13:15:00.960Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d9a5741cc7ad14da14414b

Added to database: 4/11/2026, 1:35:48 AM

Last enriched: 4/11/2026, 1:51:00 AM

Last updated: 4/11/2026, 2:43:54 AM

Views: 4

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