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EPSS 0.7%top 48%

CVE-2026-53405: CWE-653 Improper Isolation or Compartmentalization in Apache Software Foundation Apache Syncope

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-53405cvecve-2026-53405cwe-653
Published: 07/20/2026 (07/20/2026, 14:20:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Apache Software Foundation
Product: Apache Syncope

Description

Apache Syncope versions from 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.6, and 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.1 contain an improper isolation vulnerability. An administrator with sufficient privileges can import BPMN process definitions containing Groovy scriptTasks via the REST API, which execute without sandboxing on the server. This allows arbitrary Groovy code execution with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Versions 4.0.7 and 4.1.2 address this issue by sandboxing Groovy scriptTasks.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.8critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.syncope.ext.flowable:syncope-ext-flowable-bpmn
pkg:maven/Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.syncope.ext.flowable:syncope-ext-flowable-bpmn

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 13:23:43 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-53405 describes an improper isolation or compartmentalization vulnerability (CWE-653) in Apache Syncope. Administrators can import BPMN process definitions through the REST API that include Groovy scriptTasks. These scripts execute directly on the server without sandboxing, enabling arbitrary code execution. The vulnerability affects Apache Syncope versions 3.0.0-M0 through 3.0.16, 4.0.0-M0 through 4.0.6, and 4.1.0-M0 through 4.1.1. The issue is fixed in versions 4.0.7 and 4.1.2 by introducing a security sandbox around Flowable's Groovy scriptTasks to prevent untrusted code execution.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an administrator-level user to execute arbitrary Groovy scripts on the server hosting Apache Syncope. This can lead to full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system. The CVSS score of 9.8 reflects the critical severity and the potential for complete system takeover.

Mitigation Recommendations

Users should upgrade Apache Syncope to versions 4.0.7 or 4.1.2 or later, which implement sandboxing for Groovy scriptTasks and mitigate this vulnerability. No other official remediation or temporary fixes are documented. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory recommending these versions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
apache
Date Reserved
2026-06-09T09:39:17.153Z
Cvss Version
null
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a5e33df2a4a8d598937d214

Added to database: 07/20/2026, 14:42:39 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 13:23:43 UTC

Last updated: 09/02/2026, 22:52:12 UTC

Views: 62

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