CVE-2026-54130: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Copilot
Missing authentication for critical function in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-54130) involves missing authentication for a critical function in Microsoft 365 Copilot, enabling unauthorized network-based information disclosure. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates the attack can be performed remotely without privileges or user interaction, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The affected product is a cloud service, and Microsoft has released an official fix to address the issue.
Potential Impact
An attacker can remotely exploit the missing authentication to disclose sensitive information, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data within Microsoft 365 Copilot. The vulnerability is critical due to the ease of exploitation (no privileges or user interaction required) and the high impact on core security properties.
Mitigation Recommendations
Microsoft manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service and has released an official fix. Users should ensure their Microsoft 365 Copilot service is updated according to Microsoft's guidance available at the official advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-54130. No additional user action is required beyond applying the official fix.
CVE-2026-54130: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Copilot
Description
Missing authentication for critical function in M365 Copilot allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information over a network.
CVSS v3.1
Score 9.8critical
Affected software
Microsoft
Microsoft 365 Copilot
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-54130) involves missing authentication for a critical function in Microsoft 365 Copilot, enabling unauthorized network-based information disclosure. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates the attack can be performed remotely without privileges or user interaction, with high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The affected product is a cloud service, and Microsoft has released an official fix to address the issue.
Potential Impact
An attacker can remotely exploit the missing authentication to disclose sensitive information, potentially compromising confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data within Microsoft 365 Copilot. The vulnerability is critical due to the ease of exploitation (no privileges or user interaction required) and the high impact on core security properties.
Mitigation Recommendations
Microsoft manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service and has released an official fix. Users should ensure their Microsoft 365 Copilot service is updated according to Microsoft's guidance available at the official advisory: https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-54130. No additional user action is required beyond applying the official fix.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2026-06-11T20:33:37.837Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Is Cloud Service
- true
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-54130","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 6a346bc9f198dc38c1a1cd9e
Added to database: 06/18/2026, 22:06:01 UTC
Last enriched: 08/14/2026, 13:53:44 UTC
Last updated: 09/19/2026, 22:01:35 UTC
Views: 606
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