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CVE-2026-54371: Improper Link Resolution Before File Access ('Link Following') in acl project acl

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54371cvecve-2026-54371
Published: 06/29/2026 (06/29/2026, 12:39:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: acl project
Product: acl

Description

A symlink traversal vulnerability exists in the acl project's getfattr and setfattr utilities prior to version 2.6.0. This vulnerability allows local attackers to escalate privileges by substituting a symbolic link during directory traversal, causing these utilities to operate on arbitrary files. The issue arises when a pathname component is replaced with a symlink, enabling redirection of file attribute operations. This can lead to local privilege escalation when these utilities are invoked by privileged processes on attacker-controlled paths.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.4high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

gnu/acl
pkg:deb/gnu/acl
Affected versions
<2.6.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 06/29/2026, 13:51:15 UTC

Technical Analysis

The acl project’s attr utility before version 2.6.0 contains a symlink traversal vulnerability in the getfattr and setfattr commands. Local attackers who can control a pathname component can replace it with a symbolic link during directory hierarchy traversal. This causes getfattr and setfattr to follow the symlink and operate on unintended files. When these utilities are run by privileged processes, this behavior can be exploited to escalate local privileges by manipulating file attribute operations on arbitrary files.

Potential Impact

Local attackers can escalate privileges by exploiting the symlink traversal vulnerability in getfattr and setfattr utilities. By controlling a pathname component and substituting a symbolic link, attackers can redirect file attribute operations to arbitrary files. This leads to unauthorized modification or disclosure of file attributes under the context of a privileged process, resulting in local privilege escalation.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid running getfattr and setfattr on untrusted or attacker-controlled paths with elevated privileges to reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-06-12T20:20:02.948Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4274e827e9c79719eeb144

Added to database: 06/29/2026, 13:36:40 UTC

Last enriched: 06/29/2026, 13:51:15 UTC

Last updated: 06/29/2026, 15:57:29 UTC

Views: 10

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