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CVE-2026-54538: CWE-835: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') in neutrinolabs xrdp

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54538cvecve-2026-54538cwe-835
Published: 07/20/2026 (07/20/2026, 16:57:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: neutrinolabs
Product: xrdp

Description

xrdp is an open source RDP server. In versions 0.10.6 and prior, a n issue was discovered where the software fails to properly validate the totalLength field within the RDP protocol control header during packet reception. An unauthenticated remote attacker can exploit this vulnerability by sending a specially crafted packet that forces the xrdp process or thread into an infinite, CPU-bound loop. Because the internal pointer fails to advance and the deadlock prevention mechanism is bypassed for specific protocol data unit types, the process consumes excessive CPU resources indefinitely. This can render the xrdp service unavailable and potentially lead to system-wide resource exhaustion if multiple malicious connections are established. This issue has been fixed in version 0.10.6.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
neutrinolabs/xrdp
pkg:github/neutrinolabs/xrdp
Affected versions
<=0.10.6

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/20/2026, 17:26:46 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-54538 is a vulnerability in the open source RDP server xrdp where the totalLength field in the RDP protocol control header is not properly validated during packet reception. An attacker can send a crafted packet that causes the xrdp process or thread to enter an infinite CPU-bound loop because the internal pointer does not advance and the deadlock prevention mechanism is bypassed for certain protocol data unit types. This results in high CPU usage and can render the xrdp service unavailable or exhaust system resources if multiple connections exploit the flaw. The vulnerability affects versions up to and including 0.10.6 and is fixed in version 0.10.6.1.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows unauthenticated remote attackers to cause a denial of service by forcing the xrdp service into an infinite loop, consuming excessive CPU resources. This can lead to service unavailability and potential system-wide resource exhaustion under multiple exploit attempts. There is no impact on confidentiality or integrity.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade xrdp to version 0.10.6.1 or later, where this issue has been fixed. No other mitigations are specified. Patch status is confirmed fixed in 0.10.6.1.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-15T18:40:01.652Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a5e56f42a4a8d5989689fa2

Added to database: 07/20/2026, 17:12:20 UTC

Last enriched: 07/20/2026, 17:26:46 UTC

Last updated: 07/21/2026, 07:53:01 UTC

Views: 12

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