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CVE-2026-54568: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in microsoft UFO

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-54568cvecve-2026-54568cwe-639cwe-862
Published: 07/16/2026 (07/16/2026, 15:32:06 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: microsoft
Product: UFO

Description

Microsoft UFO open-source framework for intelligent automation across devices and platforms. From 3.0.0 until 3.0.6, a client connected to the UFO WebSocket server as a DEVICE could call DEVICE_INFO_REQUEST with another device's target_id and receive that device's server-side system_info through ufo/server/ws/handler.py, because handle_device_info_request and get_device_info did not enforce the constellation-only role or object-level authorization boundary. This issue is fixed in version 3.0.6.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
Low
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
microsoft/UFO
pkg:github/microsoft/UFO
Affected versions
<3.0.6

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 16:33:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

In Microsoft UFO open-source framework versions from 3.0.0 up to but not including 3.0.6, a client connected as a DEVICE to the UFO WebSocket server could invoke the DEVICE_INFO_REQUEST with a target_id of another device and receive that device's server-side system_info. This is due to the handle_device_info_request and get_device_info functions in ufo/server/ws/handler.py not enforcing the constellation-only role or object-level authorization boundaries, leading to an authorization bypass vulnerability (CWE-639, CWE-862). The vulnerability allows unauthorized disclosure of system information but does not affect integrity or availability. The issue is resolved in version 3.0.6.

Potential Impact

An attacker with device-level privileges can obtain system information of other devices connected to the UFO WebSocket server without proper authorization. The confidentiality of system_info is compromised, but there is no impact on integrity or availability. The CVSS v3.1 base score is 4.3 (medium severity), reflecting low complexity and network attack vector but requiring some privileges.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Microsoft UFO to version 3.0.6 or later, where this authorization bypass vulnerability is fixed. Since the vendor advisory confirms the fix in 3.0.6, applying this update fully mitigates the issue. No additional mitigations are specified or required.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-15T19:15:27.343Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a59044668715ace4352ade8

Added to database: 07/16/2026, 16:18:14 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 16:33:20 UTC

Last updated: 07/17/2026, 03:05:16 UTC

Views: 8

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