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CVE-2026-5502: CWE-862 Missing Authorization in themeum Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-5502cvecve-2026-5502cwe-862
Published: Fri Apr 17 2026 (04/17/2026, 03:36:45 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: themeum
Product: Tutor LMS – eLearning and online course solution

Description

CVE-2026-5502 is a medium severity vulnerability in the Tutor LMS WordPress plugin (up to version 3. 9. 8) caused by missing authorization checks in the tutor_update_course_content_order() function. Authenticated users with subscriber-level access or higher can manipulate course content order and structure without proper permission validation. This allows them to detach lessons from topics, move lessons between topics, and modify course content ordering, disrupting course integrity. The vulnerability arises because the function only validates a nonce but skips user permission checks when the 'content_parent' parameter is absent in the request.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/17/2026, 04:46:58 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Tutor LMS plugin for WordPress versions up to 3.9.8 contains a missing authorization vulnerability (CWE-862) in the tutor_update_course_content_order() function. While the function validates a nonce to protect against CSRF, it fails to verify if the user has the necessary permissions to manage course content unless the 'content_parent' parameter is included. If this parameter is omitted, the function calls save_course_content_order() without any authorization checks, allowing authenticated users with subscriber-level or higher access to manipulate the wp_posts table. This enables unauthorized modification of course content order and structure, such as detaching lessons from topics or moving lessons between topics.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows authenticated users with minimal privileges (subscriber-level or above) to disrupt the structure of any course by manipulating course content order and relationships. This can lead to unauthorized modification of course content organization, potentially degrading the learning experience or causing confusion for legitimate users. There is no direct impact on confidentiality or availability reported, and no known exploits in the wild have been identified.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — no official fix or vendor advisory is currently available. Users should monitor the vendor's communications for updates and apply any official patches once released. Until then, consider restricting subscriber-level access or implementing additional access controls to limit who can interact with course content ordering functions.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Wordfence
Date Reserved
2026-04-03T15:48:58.659Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69e1b7b882d89c981f6ce761

Added to database: 4/17/2026, 4:31:52 AM

Last enriched: 4/17/2026, 4:46:58 AM

Last updated: 4/17/2026, 5:52:55 AM

Views: 5

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