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CVE-2026-55025: CWE-843: Access of Resource Using Incompatible Type ('Type Confusion') in Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55025cvecve-2026-55025cwe-843
Published: 07/14/2026 (07/14/2026, 17:08:37 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Microsoft
Product: Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise

Description

Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in Microsoft Office Excel allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code locally.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.8high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C

Affected software

Affected versions
16.0.1

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/14/2026, 19:35:38 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CVE-2026-55025) is a type confusion issue (CWE-843) in Microsoft Office Excel within Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise. It allows unauthorized local code execution due to accessing resources using incompatible types. The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates low attack complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vendor has released an official fix and manages remediation for the cloud service.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to local code execution by an unauthorized attacker, resulting in full compromise of confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system. The vulnerability is rated high severity with a CVSS score of 7.8.

Mitigation Recommendations

An official fix is available from Microsoft. Since this is a cloud-hosted service, Microsoft manages the remediation server-side. Users and administrators should follow the guidance in the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55025 to ensure their environments are updated and protected.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
microsoft
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T14:12:44.285Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
official-fix
Is Cloud Service
true
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55025","vendor":"Microsoft"}]

Threat ID: 6a5676af68715ace43f09885

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 17:49:35 UTC

Last enriched: 07/14/2026, 19:35:38 UTC

Last updated: 07/15/2026, 02:07:28 UTC

Views: 2

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