CVE-2026-55145: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in Microsoft Microsoft Copilot
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Outlook Copilot allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering over a network.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2026-55145 and categorized under CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), affects Microsoft Copilot's Outlook component. It enables an attacker with authorized access to execute command injection attacks by exploiting insufficient sanitization of command inputs. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over a network and results in high confidentiality impact, limited integrity impact, and no availability impact. Microsoft has released an official fix to address this issue.
Potential Impact
An authorized attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attacks remotely, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information (high confidentiality impact) and limited tampering (low integrity impact). There is no impact on system availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the provided security update as soon as possible to remediate this vulnerability. Refer to the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55145 for detailed patching instructions.
CVE-2026-55145: CWE-77: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command ('Command Injection') in Microsoft Microsoft Copilot
Description
Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Outlook Copilot allows an authorized attacker to perform tampering over a network.
CVSS v3.1
Score 6.3medium
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability, identified as CVE-2026-55145 and categorized under CWE-77 (Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in a Command), affects Microsoft Copilot's Outlook component. It enables an attacker with authorized access to execute command injection attacks by exploiting insufficient sanitization of command inputs. The vulnerability can be exploited remotely over a network and results in high confidentiality impact, limited integrity impact, and no availability impact. Microsoft has released an official fix to address this issue.
Potential Impact
An authorized attacker can exploit this vulnerability to perform command injection attacks remotely, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information (high confidentiality impact) and limited tampering (low integrity impact). There is no impact on system availability. No known exploits are reported in the wild at this time.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix is available from Microsoft. Users and administrators should apply the provided security update as soon as possible to remediate this vulnerability. Refer to the Microsoft advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55145 for detailed patching instructions.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2026-06-16T15:03:49.682Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-55145","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 6a5676b868715ace43f0aba5
Added to database: 07/14/2026, 17:49:44 UTC
Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 15:43:01 UTC
Last updated: 08/22/2026, 22:52:14 UTC
Views: 68
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