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EPSS 0.2%top 89%

CVE-2026-55195: CWE-409: Improper Handling of Highly Compressed Data (Data Amplification) in miurahr py7zr

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55195cvecve-2026-55195cwe-409
Published: 07/08/2026 (07/08/2026, 20:30:58 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: miurahr
Product: py7zr

Description

py7zr is a Python-based library and utility to support 7zip archive compression, decompression, encryption and decryption. Prior to 1.1.3, py7zr's Worker.decompress() extracted archive entries without tracking total decompressed size, allowing a crafted .7z file such as a 15.6 KB archive that expands to 100 MB to exhaust disk or memory before extraction completes. This issue is fixed in version 1.1.3.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

py7zr
pkg:pypi/py7zr
Affected versions
<1.1.3

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 10:11:13 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-55195 describes a vulnerability in the py7zr library before version 1.1.3 where the Worker.decompress() function extracted archive entries without monitoring the total decompressed size. This improper handling of highly compressed data (CWE-409) enables a crafted .7z archive to expand disproportionately during decompression, leading to resource exhaustion such as disk or memory depletion. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7 (high severity). The issue is resolved in py7zr version 1.1.3.

Potential Impact

An attacker can supply a maliciously crafted 7zip archive that decompresses to a very large size relative to its compressed size, causing the decompression process to consume excessive disk space or memory. This can lead to denial of service conditions due to resource exhaustion on the system performing the extraction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade py7zr to version 1.1.3 or later, where this issue is fixed by tracking the total decompressed size during extraction. No other mitigations are specified. Patch status is not explicitly stated but the fix is included in version 1.1.3.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T15:20:43.087Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4eb690c9d9e3dbe3b6872f

Added to database: 07/08/2026, 20:44:00 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 10:11:13 UTC

Last updated: 08/22/2026, 10:52:10 UTC

Views: 74

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