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CVE-2026-55371: CWE-20: Improper Input Validation in AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55371cvecve-2026-55371cwe-20cwe-476
Published: 08/25/2026 (08/25/2026, 00:31:35 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Product: openexr

Description

OpenEXR versions 3.4.0 through 3.4.12 contain a vulnerability due to improper input validation in the exr_attr_set_bytes() function. This flaw allows a NULL pointer dereference when a positive hint_length is provided with a NULL type_hint pointer, leading to a denial of service via a deterministic crash. The issue is fixed in version 3.4.13.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.9medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
pkg:github/academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
Affected versions
>=3.4.0 <3.4.13

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/25/2026, 01:37:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in OpenEXR (CVE-2026-55371) arises from improper input validation in the OpenEXRCore function exr_attr_set_bytes(). Specifically, while the top-level exr_attr_bytes_t value pointer is validated, the nested type_hint pointer is not checked for NULL when hint_length is greater than zero. This causes exr_attr_bytes_create() to copy from a NULL source pointer, resulting in a NULL pointer dereference and a deterministic crash. The flaw is accessible through the public OpenEXRCore C API and leads to denial of service. The vulnerability affects versions 3.4.0 up to but not including 3.4.13, where it has been fixed.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation of this vulnerability results in a denial of service condition due to a NULL pointer dereference crash. There is no indication of privilege escalation, data corruption, or information disclosure. The impact is limited to service disruption.

Mitigation Recommendations

The vulnerability is fixed in OpenEXR version 3.4.13. Users should upgrade to version 3.4.13 or later to remediate this issue. No other mitigation or workaround is indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T18:57:40.181Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8ce766acd9273b49691814

Added to database: 08/25/2026, 00:52:54 UTC

Last enriched: 08/25/2026, 01:37:20 UTC

Last updated: 08/25/2026, 01:37:20 UTC

Views: 5

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