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CVE-2026-55373: CWE-190: Integer Overflow or Wraparound in AcademySoftwareFoundation openexr

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55373cvecve-2026-55373cwe-190cwe-400cwe-835
Published: 08/25/2026 (08/25/2026, 00:39:45 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: AcademySoftwareFoundation
Product: openexr

Description

OpenEXR versions prior to 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13 contain an integer overflow vulnerability in the SampleCountChannel component. This flaw causes an infinite loop due to a 32-bit unsigned integer wraparound in the roundListSizeUp() helper function when processing the maximum unsigned integer value. The issue can be triggered via public APIs by setting a pixel sample count to UINT_MAX or editing the sample-count buffer. The vulnerability has been fixed in versions 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.2medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
pkg:github/academysoftwarefoundation/openexr
Affected versions
>=3.0.0 <3.2.10>=3.3.0 <3.3.12>=3.4.0 <3.4.13

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/25/2026, 01:07:07 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in OpenEXR involves an integer overflow or wraparound in the SampleCountChannel's roundListSizeUp() function. This function attempts to round a sample-list size up to the next power of two using repeated left shifts on a 32-bit unsigned integer. When the value reaches 0x80000000 and is shifted left again, it wraps to zero, causing the loop to never exit. This infinite loop can be triggered through public OpenEXRUtil APIs by editing the sample-count buffer or setting a pixel's sample count to UINT_MAX. The issue is addressed in OpenEXR versions 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability causes an infinite loop leading to a denial of service condition (availability impact) when processing specially crafted sample counts. There is no confidentiality or integrity impact reported. The CVSS score of 6.2 reflects a medium severity with local attack vector and no privileges required.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability has been fixed in OpenEXR versions 3.2.10, 3.3.12, and 3.4.13. Users should upgrade to one of these versions or later to remediate the issue. No other mitigation or workaround is indicated.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T18:57:40.181Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8ce766acd9273b49691816

Added to database: 08/25/2026, 00:52:54 UTC

Last enriched: 08/25/2026, 01:07:07 UTC

Last updated: 08/25/2026, 01:37:08 UTC

Views: 5

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