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CVE-2026-55523: CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in MervinPraison PraisonAI

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-55523cvecve-2026-55523cwe-918
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 19:26:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: MervinPraison
Product: PraisonAI

Description

PraisonAI versions 1.5.128 through 1.6.57 contain a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability in the web_crawl() function. The vulnerability arises because the function validates only the initially supplied URL but does not revalidate intermediate or final redirect targets when following redirects. This allows an attacker to supply a URL that passes initial checks but redirects to internal or sensitive endpoints, potentially exposing internal network resources. The issue has been fixed in version 1.6.58.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

MervinPraison

PraisonAI

Affected versions
>=1.5.128 <1.6.58
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
mervinpraison/PraisonAI
pkg:github/mervinpraison/PraisonAI
Affected versions
>=1.5.128 <=1.6.57

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 17:30:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

The praisonaiagents.tools.web_crawl_tools.web_crawl() function in PraisonAI versions 1.5.128 through 1.6.57 is vulnerable to SSRF due to incomplete validation of URLs after HTTP redirects. Although the initial URL is checked to block loopback and private destinations, the httpx.Client fallback follows redirects without revalidating the destination URLs. An attacker controlling the input URL can exploit this to access internal or cloud metadata endpoints by leveraging redirect chains, bypassing the initial host validation. This vulnerability is a bypass of a previously disclosed SSRF issue (CVE-2026-40160). The vulnerability is fixed in version 1.6.58.

Potential Impact

An attacker able to influence the URL passed to the vulnerable web_crawl() function can cause the server to make HTTP requests to internal network resources or cloud metadata endpoints that are normally inaccessible externally. This can lead to unauthorized information disclosure from internal services. The vulnerability does not require authentication or user interaction and has a high severity score (CVSS 7.7). There are no known exploits in the wild at the time of publication.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade PraisonAI to version 1.6.58 or later, where this SSRF vulnerability has been fixed. Since no official patch or temporary fix is indicated other than the version upgrade, updating to the fixed version is the recommended remediation. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor's versioning information in the advisory.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-06-16T22:44:22.284Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a739210bf8831d5395f9a99

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 19:42:08 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 17:30:10 UTC

Last updated: 09/17/2026, 22:01:36 UTC

Views: 57

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