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CVE-2026-56864: CWE-347: Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature in Go toolchain cmd/go

0
High
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 21:58:53 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Go toolchain
Product: cmd/go

Description

A malicious GOSUMDB was capable of serving arbitrary module content not contained within the transparency log. This attack allows for a coordinating GOPROXY and GOSUMDB to serve a client malicious module content that cannot be detected by evaluating the transparency log. In order to determine if you have been affected: rm -r go.sum go.work.sum vendor/ && go mod tidy

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

Go toolchain

cmd/go

Affected versions
>=0 <1.25.13>=1.26.0-0 <1.26.6>=1.27.0-0 <1.27.0-rc.3

golang.org/x/mod

golang.org/x/mod/sumdb

Affected versions
>=0 <0.40.0
cmd/go
pkg:golang/cmd/go
Affected versions
>=0 <1.25.13>=1.26.0-0 <1.26.6>=1.27.0-0 <1.27.0-rc.3
golang.org/x/mod/sumdb
pkg:golang/golang.org/x/mod/sumdb
Affected versions
>=0 <0.40.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 22:27:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CWE-347) in the Go toolchain's cmd/go allows a malicious GOSUMDB to serve arbitrary module content that bypasses the transparency log verification. This enables an attacker controlling both GOPROXY and GOSUMDB to deliver malicious modules to clients without detection by the transparency log. The affected versions include =1.26.0-0, =1.27.0-0, <1.25.13, >=1.26.0-0 <1.26.6, and <0.40.0. There is no CVSS score or official remediation level published yet.

Potential Impact

Clients using affected versions of the Go toolchain may receive malicious module content that is not recorded in the transparency log, potentially leading to supply chain compromise. The attack requires control of both GOPROXY and GOSUMDB to coordinate delivery of malicious modules undetectable by normal verification mechanisms.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation is currently documented. Users are advised to check if they have been affected by removing go.sum, go.work.sum, and vendor/ directories and then running 'go mod tidy' to refresh module dependencies. Monitor vendor advisories for updates and patches.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Go
Date Reserved
2026-06-23T15:10:49.354Z
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7e412ebf8831d539e05137

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 22:11:58 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 22:27:27 UTC

Last updated: 09/29/2026, 01:47:43 UTC

Views: 84

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