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CVE-2026-5851: OS Command Injection in Totolink A7100RU

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-5851cvecve-2026-5851
Published: Thu Apr 09 2026 (04/09/2026, 06:00:16 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Totolink
Product: A7100RU

Description

CVE-2026-5851 is a critical OS command injection vulnerability in the Totolink A7100RU router firmware version 7. 4cu. 2313_b20191024. The flaw exists in the setUPnPCfg function within the /cgi-bin/cstecgi. cgi CGI handler, where manipulation of the 'enable' argument allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary OS commands. The vulnerability is remotely exploitable without authentication and has a high CVSS 4. 0 score of 9. 3. Although the exploit code has been publicly released, no official patch or remediation guidance is currently available from the vendor. There is no indication that this is a cloud service, so remediation depends on vendor firmware updates.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 04/16/2026, 12:25:25 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects the Totolink A7100RU router firmware 7.4cu.2313_b20191024. It arises from improper input validation in the setUPnPCfg function of the /cgi-bin/cstecgi.cgi CGI handler, specifically in the 'enable' parameter. This allows an unauthenticated remote attacker to perform OS command injection, potentially leading to full system compromise. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates network attack vector, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. The vulnerability is publicly disclosed with exploit code available, but no official patch or mitigation has been published by Totolink as of now.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the affected device without authentication. This can lead to full compromise of the router, including unauthorized control, data theft, or disruption of network services. Given the critical CVSS score of 9.3, the impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability is high.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since no official fix or temporary mitigation has been published by Totolink, users should monitor for vendor updates. Until a patch is available, restricting access to the router's management interface from untrusted networks and disabling UPnP if possible may reduce exposure.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulDB
Date Reserved
2026-04-08T19:19:56.874Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 69d745461cc7ad14da533b28

Added to database: 4/9/2026, 6:20:54 AM

Last enriched: 4/16/2026, 12:25:25 PM

Last updated: 5/23/2026, 7:24:17 PM

Views: 85

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