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CVE-2026-59207: CWE-693: Protection Mechanism Failure in n8n-io n8n

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-59207cvecve-2026-59207cwe-693
Published: 07/09/2026 (07/09/2026, 15:16:36 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n is an open source workflow automation platform. Prior to 2.27.4 and 2.28.1, the AI Agents feature did not enforce the Allowed HTTP Request Domains restriction configured on credentials when an MCP tool was pointed at an arbitrary URL, allowing a member-level user with use-only access to a shared credential to send its secret to an external server they control. This issue is fixed in versions 2.27.4 and 2.28.1.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
n8n-io/n8n
pkg:github/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<2.27.4>=2.27.0 <2.27.4<2.28.1>=2.28.0 <2.28.1

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/09/2026, 15:47:33 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in n8n's AI Agents feature involves a failure to enforce the Allowed HTTP Request Domains restriction on credentials when an MCP tool is directed at an arbitrary URL. This allows a user with limited access to a shared credential to exfiltrate the credential secret to an external server. The problem affects versions prior to 2.27.4 and 2.28.1 and is addressed by updates in these versions.

Potential Impact

An attacker with member-level use-only access to a shared credential can exploit this vulnerability to send the credential secret to an external server under their control, potentially leading to unauthorized disclosure of sensitive credential information.

Mitigation Recommendations

This vulnerability is fixed in n8n versions 2.27.4 and 2.28.1. Users should upgrade to at least version 2.27.4 or 2.28.1 to remediate the issue. Patch status is confirmed by the version fix information. No additional mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-07-02T21:05:02.924Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4fbf4868715ace439fdda2

Added to database: 07/09/2026, 15:33:28 UTC

Last enriched: 07/09/2026, 15:47:33 UTC

Last updated: 07/09/2026, 16:33:17 UTC

Views: 6

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