CVE-2026-59640: CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA
CVE-2026-59640 is a high-severity vulnerability in Bouncy Castle for Java (BC-JAVA) involving an observable discrepancy (CWE-203) in the OpenPGP CFB quick-check mechanism on symmetric/session-key paths. It affects versions before 1.85 and versions from 2.73.0 up to but not including 2.73.12, as well as certain FIPS series versions. The vulnerability allows an attacker to observe differences that could potentially leak information. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided by the vendor.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
This vulnerability in BC-JAVA relates to an observable discrepancy in the OpenPGP CFB quick-check oracle active on symmetric/session-key paths. It affects Bouncy Castle for Java versions prior to 1.85 and versions from 2.73.0 up to 2.73.12. It also impacts Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS versions before bcpg-fips 1.0.13, 2.0.13, and 2.1.13 in their respective series. The issue is classified under CWE-203, indicating that an attacker can observe differences in behavior or output that may leak sensitive information. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7, reflecting high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available to confirm remediation status.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows an attacker to exploit an observable discrepancy in the OpenPGP CFB quick-check process on symmetric/session-key paths, potentially leaking sensitive cryptographic information. This can compromise confidentiality of encrypted data processed by affected versions of BC-JAVA. The high CVSS score (8.7) indicates a significant risk if exploited, especially since no privileges or user interaction are required.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider avoiding affected versions or applying any recommended workarounds from the vendor. Monitor official Bouncy Castle channels for updates regarding patches or mitigations.
CVE-2026-59640: CWE-203 Observable Discrepancy in Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA
Description
CVE-2026-59640 is a high-severity vulnerability in Bouncy Castle for Java (BC-JAVA) involving an observable discrepancy (CWE-203) in the OpenPGP CFB quick-check mechanism on symmetric/session-key paths. It affects versions before 1.85 and versions from 2.73.0 up to but not including 2.73.12, as well as certain FIPS series versions. The vulnerability allows an attacker to observe differences that could potentially leak information. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently provided by the vendor.
CVSS v4.0
Score 8.7high
Affected software
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Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability in BC-JAVA relates to an observable discrepancy in the OpenPGP CFB quick-check oracle active on symmetric/session-key paths. It affects Bouncy Castle for Java versions prior to 1.85 and versions from 2.73.0 up to 2.73.12. It also impacts Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS versions before bcpg-fips 1.0.13, 2.0.13, and 2.1.13 in their respective series. The issue is classified under CWE-203, indicating that an attacker can observe differences in behavior or output that may leak sensitive information. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 8.7, reflecting high severity with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available to confirm remediation status.
Potential Impact
The vulnerability allows an attacker to exploit an observable discrepancy in the OpenPGP CFB quick-check process on symmetric/session-key paths, potentially leaking sensitive cryptographic information. This can compromise confidentiality of encrypted data processed by affected versions of BC-JAVA. The high CVSS score (8.7) indicates a significant risk if exploited, especially since no privileges or user interaction are required.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should consider avoiding affected versions or applying any recommended workarounds from the vendor. Monitor official Bouncy Castle channels for updates regarding patches or mitigations.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- bcorg
- Date Reserved
- 2026-07-06T06:58:29.263Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a6fe8f1bf32cb7a34b61c96
Added to database: 08/03/2026, 01:03:45 UTC
Last enriched: 08/03/2026, 01:19:45 UTC
Last updated: 08/03/2026, 02:27:02 UTC
Views: 4
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