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CVE-2026-59861: CWE-94: Improper Control of Generation of Code ('Code Injection') in microsoft kiota

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-59861cvecve-2026-59861cwe-94
Published: 07/16/2026 (07/16/2026, 14:36:32 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: microsoft
Product: kiota

Description

Kiota is an OpenAPI based HTTP Client code generator. Prior to 1.32.0, Kiota's Ruby generator embedded OpenAPI default fields, property names, and other schema-derived strings through CodeMethodWriter.cs and SanitizeForQuotedLiteral() in Writers/StringExtensions.cs into Ruby double-quoted literals without escaping #, allowing attacker-controlled #{expr}, #$var, or #@var interpolation markers to inject arbitrary Ruby code into generated model classes. This issue is fixed in version 1.32.0.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
None
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
microsoft/kiota
pkg:github/microsoft/kiota
Affected versions
<1.32.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 15:02:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

Microsoft Kiota's Ruby generator prior to version 1.32.0 fails to properly escape interpolation markers when embedding OpenAPI schema-derived strings into Ruby double-quoted literals. This improper control of code generation (CWE-94) enables injection of arbitrary Ruby code via crafted OpenAPI default fields or property names containing interpolation sequences like #{expr}. The vulnerability is resolved in Kiota version 1.32.0.

Potential Impact

An attacker who can influence OpenAPI schema fields used by Kiota's Ruby generator can inject arbitrary Ruby code into generated model classes. This can lead to arbitrary code execution in environments where the generated code is used. The vulnerability does not affect confidentiality or integrity directly but results in high impact on availability due to potential code execution.

Mitigation Recommendations

A fix is available in Kiota version 1.32.0. Users should upgrade to version 1.32.0 or later to remediate this vulnerability. No other mitigation guidance is provided or required.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-07-07T15:41:53.606Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a58ef3568715ace4330614c

Added to database: 07/16/2026, 14:48:21 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 15:02:48 UTC

Last updated: 07/16/2026, 22:52:00 UTC

Views: 9

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