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CVE-2026-59996: CWE-23 Relative Path Traversal in OpenBSD OpenSSH

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-59996cvecve-2026-59996cwe-23
Published: 07/08/2026 (07/08/2026, 00:07:07 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: OpenBSD
Product: OpenSSH

Description

A relative path traversal vulnerability exists in the scp utility of OpenSSH versions prior to 10.4. This flaw may allow a file to be placed in the parent directory of the intended target directory when copying files between two remote hosts. The vulnerability has a medium severity rating with a CVSS score of 4.2.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.2medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
Low
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:L

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
openssh/openssh
pkg:github/openssh/openssh
Affected versions
<10.4

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/08/2026, 01:14:04 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-59996 describes a CWE-23 relative path traversal vulnerability in the scp component of OpenSSH before version 10.4. When copying files between two remote destinations, scp may incorrectly place a file in the parent directory of the intended directory. This behavior could lead to unintended file placement, potentially impacting system integrity or availability. The vulnerability does not involve confidentiality loss but has limited impact on integrity and availability. No official remediation level or patch information is provided in the available data.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows files to be placed outside the intended directory during remote-to-remote copy operations using scp, which may lead to unintended file overwrites or placement in parent directories. This can cause limited integrity and availability impacts but does not affect confidentiality. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the OpenBSD or OpenSSH vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Since the vulnerability affects versions prior to 10.4, upgrading to OpenSSH 10.4 or later is recommended once a fix is available. Until then, avoid using scp for remote-to-remote copies or implement alternative secure file transfer methods.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2026-07-08T00:07:07.370Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a4da0cec9d9e3dbe333a49b

Added to database: 07/08/2026, 00:58:54 UTC

Last enriched: 07/08/2026, 01:14:04 UTC

Last updated: 07/08/2026, 02:16:40 UTC

Views: 6

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