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CVE-2026-60422: Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Unified Directory, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Unified Directory accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-60422cvecve-2026-60422
Published: 07/21/2026 (07/21/2026, 21:35:12 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Oracle Corporation
Product: Oracle Unified Directory

Description

Vulnerability in the Oracle Unified Directory product of Oracle Fusion Middleware (component: OUD Core). The supported version that is affected is 14.1.2.1.0. Easily exploitable vulnerability allows low privileged attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise Oracle Unified Directory. While the vulnerability is in Oracle Unified Directory, attacks may significantly impact additional products (scope change). Successful attacks of this vulnerability can result in unauthorized creation, deletion or modification access to critical data or all Oracle Unified Directory accessible data as well as unauthorized access to critical data or complete access to all Oracle Unified Directory accessible data and unauthorized ability to cause a partial denial of service (partial DOS) of Oracle Unified Directory. CVSS 3.1 Base Score 9.9 (Confidentiality, Integrity and Availability impacts). CVSS Vector: (CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L).

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.9critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L

Affected software

com.oracle.directory/oracle-unified-directory
pkg:maven/com.oracle.directory/oracle-unified-directory
Affected versions
=14.1.2.1.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/29/2026, 21:40:38 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability affects Oracle Unified Directory version 14.1.2.1.0 and allows a low privileged attacker with network access via LDAP to compromise the system. Successful exploitation can result in unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical data, unauthorized access to all data accessible by Oracle Unified Directory, and the ability to cause a partial denial of service. The vulnerability is classified under CWE-284 (Improper Access Control) and has a CVSS 3.1 score of 9.9 (AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:L), indicating it is remotely exploitable with low attack complexity and no user interaction required. The vendor advisory from Oracle (https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html) does not explicitly confirm patch availability for this specific vulnerability but advises applying Critical Patch Updates without delay. The vulnerability may also affect other Oracle products due to scope change.

Potential Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability can lead to unauthorized creation, deletion, or modification of critical data within Oracle Unified Directory, unauthorized access to all data accessible by the directory, and partial denial of service conditions. The confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system are severely impacted. The vulnerability allows a low privileged attacker with network access to escalate privileges and compromise the system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Oracle has released a Critical Patch Update in July 2026 that addresses multiple vulnerabilities, including those affecting Oracle Unified Directory. Although the vendor advisory does not explicitly confirm a specific patch for CVE-2026-60422, Oracle strongly recommends that customers remain on actively supported versions and apply all security patches promptly to mitigate this vulnerability. Users of Oracle Unified Directory 14.1.2.1.0 should monitor the Oracle Critical Patch Update advisory and apply relevant patches as soon as they become available. Patch status is not yet confirmed explicitly for this CVE; check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
oracle
Date Reserved
2026-07-08T15:51:40.536Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://www.oracle.com/security-alerts/cpujul2026.html","vendor":"Oracle"}]

Threat ID: 6a5fede79c2644c7f8d5910b

Added to database: 07/21/2026, 22:08:39 UTC

Last enriched: 07/29/2026, 21:40:38 UTC

Last updated: 09/03/2026, 22:52:13 UTC

Views: 55

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