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CVE-2026-61741: CWE-611: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in http4s http4s-scala-xml

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-61741cvecve-2026-61741cwe-611
Published: 09/24/2026 (09/24/2026, 17:48:09 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: http4s
Product: http4s-scala-xml

Description

http4s-scala-xml provides `EntityDecoder[F, scala.xml.Elem]` instances that parse XML message bodies. Prior to versions 0.24.1 and 1.0.0-M39, these decoders used a `javax.xml.parsers.SAXParserFactory` obtained from `SAXParserFactory.newInstance` without any security configuration. With the JDK's default settings, the parser resolves DOCTYPE declarations, external general and parameter entities, and external DTDs.An application that uses these decoders to parse untrusted XML is vulnerable to XML External Entity (XXE) attacks. An attacker can craft a request that discloses local files readable by the service process, performs server-side request forgery (SSRF) against internal network resources, and/or causes denial of service through entity expansion. Versions 0.24.1 and 1.0.0-M39 fix the issue.

CVSS v3.1

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
Low
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:L

Affected software

http4s

http4s-scala-xml

Affected versions
<0.24.1>=1.0.0-M1 <1.0.0-M39

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-07-10T18:59:00.047Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6ab5661ef7a7c54106a606a8

Added to database: 09/24/2026, 18:04:14 UTC

Last updated: 09/24/2026, 18:04:14 UTC

Views: 1

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