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CVE-2026-63304: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in WWBN AVideo

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-63304cvecve-2026-63304
Published: 07/16/2026 (07/16/2026, 12:19:16 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WWBN
Product: AVideo

Description

AVideo through 29.0 contains an OS command injection vulnerability in plugin/API/standAlone/functions.php where the listFFmpegProcesses() function interpolates unsanitized keyword parameters inside single quotes without escaping. Attackers who can craft a valid encrypted codeToExec payload can break out of the single-quoted grep context and execute arbitrary OS commands as the web-server user.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.2critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
wwbn/AVideo
pkg:github/wwbn/AVideo
Affected versions
<=29.0

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 13:02:35 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-63304 describes an OS command injection vulnerability in WWBN's AVideo product, affecting versions through 29.0. The issue exists in the listFFmpegProcesses() function where user-controlled input is embedded unsafely within single-quoted shell commands. This improper neutralization of special elements enables attackers who can supply a valid encrypted codeToExec payload to escape the intended command context and execute arbitrary operating system commands with the privileges of the web server process.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary OS commands on the server running AVideo, potentially leading to full system compromise depending on the web server's privileges. This can result in unauthorized access, data theft, service disruption, or further lateral movement within the affected environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, users should restrict access to the vulnerable function and avoid processing untrusted input in the affected parameter. Monitor vendor channels for updates and apply patches promptly once released.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-07-16T12:13:18.732Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a58d31c68715ace430a650a

Added to database: 07/16/2026, 12:48:28 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 13:02:35 UTC

Last updated: 07/16/2026, 21:12:00 UTC

Views: 11

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