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CVE-2026-63305: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in WWBN AVideo

0
Critical
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-63305cvecve-2026-63305
Published: 07/16/2026 (07/16/2026, 12:19:16 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: WWBN
Product: AVideo

Description

AVideo versions through 29.0 contain an OS command injection vulnerability in the ffmpeg.json.php endpoint. The vulnerability arises because the notifyCode and callback parameters are concatenated into a shell command without proper escaping. An attacker who can craft a valid encrypted payload may inject arbitrary shell metacharacters, leading to execution of OS commands with the web-server user's privileges. This vulnerability has a critical severity with a CVSS score of 9.2.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.2critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
wwbn/AVideo
pkg:github/wwbn/AVideo
Affected versions
<=29.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/16/2026, 13:02:27 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-63305 describes an OS command injection vulnerability in WWBN's AVideo product up to version 29.0. The issue occurs in the ffmpeg.json.php endpoint where the notifyCode and callback parameters are used unsafely in shell command construction without escaping special characters. This allows attackers able to supply a valid encrypted payload to inject shell metacharacters and execute arbitrary OS commands as the web-server user. The vulnerability is rated critical with a CVSS 4.0 score of 9.2. No official patch or remediation guidance has been published yet, and there are no known exploits in the wild.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an attacker to execute arbitrary operating system commands on the server hosting AVideo with the privileges of the web-server user. This can lead to full system compromise, data theft, or service disruption. The vulnerability requires the attacker to craft a valid encrypted payload to trigger the injection.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the vulnerable endpoint and monitor for suspicious activity related to ffmpeg.json.php. Avoid exposing this endpoint to untrusted users. Follow vendor updates for patches or official mitigations.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-07-16T12:13:18.732Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a58d31c68715ace430a650e

Added to database: 07/16/2026, 12:48:28 UTC

Last enriched: 07/16/2026, 13:02:27 UTC

Last updated: 07/16/2026, 20:22:22 UTC

Views: 22

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