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CVE-2026-63336: CWE-295: Improper Certificate Validation in rabbitmq rabbitmq-java-client

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-63336cvecve-2026-63336cwe-295
Published: 08/18/2026 (08/18/2026, 16:29:23 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: rabbitmq
Product: rabbitmq-java-client

Description

The RabbitMQ Java client library allows Java and JVM-based applications to connect to and interact with RabbitMQ nodes. Prior to 5.33.0, com.rabbitmq.client.ConnectionFactory.useSslProtocol() and ConnectionFactory.useSslProtocol(String) configure com.rabbitmq.client.TrustEverythingTrustManager and leave hostname verification disabled, causing arbitrary server certificates, including self-signed certificates, to be accepted. A network attacker able to intercept a TLS connection can impersonate the RabbitMQ broker, read protected AMQP traffic, and modify traffic without certificate or hostname validation. The fix changes the production TLS helpers to use the JVM default trust store and enables hostname verification, while retaining an explicitly named development-only no-verification helper. This issue is fixed in version 5.33.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.1medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

com.rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client
pkg:maven/com.rabbitmq/rabbitmq-java-client
Affected versions
<5.33.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/18/2026, 16:50:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

The RabbitMQ Java client library versions before 5.33.0 have improper certificate validation due to the useSslProtocol() methods configuring a TrustEverythingTrustManager and disabling hostname verification. This causes the client to accept arbitrary server certificates, including self-signed ones. Consequently, a network attacker capable of intercepting TLS connections can impersonate the RabbitMQ broker and compromise the confidentiality and integrity of AMQP traffic. The issue is addressed in version 5.33.0 by switching to the JVM default trust store and enabling hostname verification, while retaining a development-only no-verification option.

Potential Impact

An attacker with network interception capabilities can impersonate the RabbitMQ broker by presenting arbitrary or self-signed certificates. This enables the attacker to read and modify AMQP traffic that is assumed to be protected by TLS, undermining confidentiality and integrity of communications between Java/JVM-based applications and RabbitMQ nodes.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to rabbitmq-java-client version 5.33.0 or later, where the vulnerability is fixed by enabling proper certificate validation and hostname verification by default. Avoid using the development-only no-verification helper in production environments. Patch status is not explicitly stated but the fix is included in version 5.33.0, so upgrading to this version or later is the recommended remediation.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-07-16T14:14:24.385Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a8489bac6e8be0332782803

Added to database: 08/18/2026, 16:35:06 UTC

Last enriched: 08/18/2026, 16:50:34 UTC

Last updated: 08/18/2026, 17:50:23 UTC

Views: 6

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