CVE-2026-63875: Linux kernel · arm64: tlb: Flush walk cache when unsharing PMD tables
Affects Linux kernelSource CVE Database V5
Not known to be exploited · CVSS 7.8 High · fixed in fe93e907b1af03cc229a80aa64a570a103d2b279 : patch Linux kernel soon.
Data as of 26 Oct 2026, 13:47 UTC
- EPSS
- 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 7% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
- CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- No evidence of active exploitation and no public proof of concept
- Automatable
- Attackers cannot reliably automate steps 1–4 of the kill chain
- Technical impact
- Total control over the software or total information disclosure
CISA SSVC assessment, 2026-10-16.
- Patch
- Available – fixed in fe93e907b1af03cc229a80aa64a570a103d2b279, dced308d7d6a0de1c09d2058f38f1aaaf5cbb914, d766a49d9b55705c4737cd8bb5d3faa2d31330fd +11
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:HExploitation evidence
Disclosed: evidence found.
CVE published 19 Jul 2026
Detectable: no evidence on record.
No public nuclei template indexed
Weaponised: no evidence on record.
No public exploit code indexed in Metasploit or Exploit-DB
Exploited in the wildExploited: no evidence on record.
Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation
Observed by OffSeq MirageSeen by Mirage: no evidence on record.
No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors
A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 26 Oct 2026.
What to do
Upgrade to a fixed release listed under Affected software.
Affected software
| Product | Affected | Fixed in |
|---|---|---|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in
|
| LinuxLinux | Affected
| Fixed in– |
Description
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: arm64: tlb: Flush walk cache when unsharing PMD tables When huge_pmd_unshare() is called to unshare a PMD table, the tlb_unshare_pmd_ptdesc() function sets tlb->unshared_tables=true but the aarch64 tlb_flush() only checked tlb->freed_tables to determine whether to use TLBF_NONE (vae1is, invalidates walk cache) or TLBF_NOWALKCACHE (vale1is, leaf-only). This caused the stale PMD page table entry to remain in the walk cache after unshare, potentially leading to incorrect page table walks. Fix by including unshared_tables in the check, so that when unsharing tables, TLBF_NONE is used and the walk cache is properly invalidated. Here is the detailed distinction between vae1is and vale1is: | Instruction Combination | Actual Invalidation Scope | | ------------------------ | --------------------------------------------------| | `VAE1IS` + TTL=`0` | All entries at all levels (full invalidation) | | `VAE1IS` + TTL=`2` (L2) | Non-leaf at Level 0/1 + leaf at Level 2 | | `VALE1IS` + TTL=`0` | Leaf entries at all levels (non-leaf not cleared) | | `VALE1IS` + TTL=`2` (L2) | Leaf entry at Level 2 only |
References
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/dced308d7d6a0de1c09d2058f38f1aaaf5cbb914 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/47490bbb05c8c0e09cc3cfd237d8934ffc340583 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0199c9d57861f17b556b6cba1f765c7cce79745b (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d766a49d9b55705c4737cd8bb5d3faa2d31330fd (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8ca7284da0e67b3e71d90ec17f08286774245ad9 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fe93e907b1af03cc229a80aa64a570a103d2b279 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/48125cd9c55cbe297b59fd1f9bda48b0960bd181 (opens in a new tab)
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c2ff4764e03e7a8d758352f4aceb8fe1be6ac971 (opens in a new tab)