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EPSS 0.4%top 66%

CVE-2026-65056: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) in mzxrai mcp-webresearch

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-65056cvecve-2026-65056
Published: 07/21/2026 (07/21/2026, 20:48:50 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: mzxrai
Product: mcp-webresearch

Description

mcp-webresearch version 0.1.7 contains a server-side request forgery (SSRF) vulnerability. This flaw allows attackers to supply URLs pointing to internal network addresses, such as loopback, link-local, or cloud metadata endpoints, via the visit_page tool. The vulnerability arises because the tool only validates the URL protocol but does not filter out private or reserved IP ranges. Exploitation can lead to the server's Playwright browser accessing internal services and returning sensitive data, including credentials, into the model context.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.3high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:L/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 07:52:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-65056 is a server-side request forgery vulnerability in mzxrai's mcp-webresearch 0.1.7. The visit_page tool accepts a URL argument controlled by an attacker, which is only checked for protocol validity but not for private or reserved IP ranges. This allows attackers to direct the server's Playwright browser to internal network endpoints such as cloud instance metadata services. As a result, sensitive internal content, including credentials, may be exposed to the attacker via the model context. The vulnerability has a CVSS 4.0 base score of 8.3, indicating high severity. No official patch or remediation guidance is currently available, and no known exploits in the wild have been reported.

Potential Impact

An attacker can leverage this SSRF vulnerability to access internal network services that are normally inaccessible externally. This includes cloud instance metadata endpoints that may contain sensitive credentials or configuration data. The exposure of such internal information can lead to further compromise of the server or cloud environment. The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction other than supplying a crafted URL, increasing its risk.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the visit_page tool or implement network-level controls to prevent the server from making requests to internal or reserved IP ranges. Validate and sanitize URL inputs to block private, loopback, link-local, and cloud metadata IP addresses. Monitor for unusual internal requests originating from the application.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-07-21T14:05:53.720Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a5fdfa89c2644c7f8c1b096

Added to database: 07/21/2026, 21:07:52 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 07:52:34 UTC

Last updated: 09/04/2026, 10:52:10 UTC

Views: 88

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