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CVE-2026-65590: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in n8n-io n8n

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-65590cvecve-2026-65590
Published: 07/22/2026 (07/22/2026, 11:21:40 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n before 2.29.8 and 2.30.x before 2.30.1 does not enforce shell sandbox restrictions on Linux and Windows in the @n8n/computer-use package (sandboxing was applied only on macOS). Shell commands executed by the tool run without any filesystem or network restrictions, allowing unrestricted access to the host filesystem and network from within the computer-use agent process. This issue only affects deployments where the @n8n/computer-use package is explicitly installed and running; standard n8n installations are not affected.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
High
Subsq. Integrity
High
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/22/2026, 11:53:40 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-65590 describes an OS command injection vulnerability in n8n versions before 2.29.8 and 2.30.x before 2.30.1 within the @n8n/computer-use package. The package fails to enforce shell sandbox restrictions on Linux and Windows, unlike macOS where sandboxing is applied. As a result, shell commands executed by the tool run without filesystem or network restrictions, allowing the process to access the host system unrestrictedly. This vulnerability only affects deployments where the @n8n/computer-use package is explicitly installed and running; standard n8n installations are not impacted.

Potential Impact

The vulnerability allows an attacker with access to the computer-use agent process to execute shell commands without sandbox restrictions on Linux and Windows hosts. This can lead to unrestricted access to the host filesystem and network from within the compromised process. The CVSS 4.0 score is 5.5 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, and required privileges. There are no known exploits in the wild.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid deploying the @n8n/computer-use package on Linux and Windows or restrict its usage to trusted environments. Standard n8n installations without this package are not affected.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-07-22T10:45:44.832Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a60ab939c2644c7f8eced19

Added to database: 07/22/2026, 11:37:55 UTC

Last enriched: 07/22/2026, 11:53:40 UTC

Last updated: 07/23/2026, 02:51:54 UTC

Views: 6

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