CVE-2026-66746: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') in tomaka rouille
Rouille 0.4.0 through 3.6.2 contains an HTTP response splitting vulnerability that allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary response headers by embedding carriage return (0x0D) or line feed (0x0A) bytes into attacker-controlled input. Attackers can exploit percent-decoded query parameters reflected into response headers or inject bare LF characters into Cookie header values that are interpolated directly into Set-Cookie response headers, enabling cache poisoning, session fixation, and security header override attacks such as bypassing CSP or CORS policies.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-66746 describes an HTTP response splitting vulnerability in the tomaka rouille library versions 0.4.0 through 3.6.2. Attackers can inject carriage return (0x0D) or line feed (0x0A) bytes into inputs that are reflected into HTTP response headers without proper sanitization. This includes percent-decoded query parameters and Cookie header values that are directly interpolated into Set-Cookie response headers. The vulnerability enables injection of arbitrary response headers, which can be exploited for cache poisoning, session fixation, and overriding security headers such as Content Security Policy (CSP) or Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policies. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), indicating a network attack vector with low complexity and no privileges required, but requiring user interaction and resulting in low impact on confidentiality and integrity.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP response headers, leading to cache poisoning, session fixation, and bypass of security headers like CSP and CORS. This can undermine web application security controls and potentially facilitate further attacks. However, the impact is rated medium due to the limited scope of confidentiality and integrity impact and the requirement for user interaction.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided at this time. Users should monitor the vendor's announcements for updates. Until a fix is available, avoid reflecting untrusted input directly into HTTP headers or apply input validation and sanitization to neutralize CRLF characters in user-controlled data used in headers.
CVE-2026-66746: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') in tomaka rouille
Description
Rouille 0.4.0 through 3.6.2 contains an HTTP response splitting vulnerability that allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary response headers by embedding carriage return (0x0D) or line feed (0x0A) bytes into attacker-controlled input. Attackers can exploit percent-decoded query parameters reflected into response headers or inject bare LF characters into Cookie header values that are interpolated directly into Set-Cookie response headers, enabling cache poisoning, session fixation, and security header override attacks such as bypassing CSP or CORS policies.
CVSS v4.0
Score 5.3medium
Affected software
tomaka
rouille
Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-66746 describes an HTTP response splitting vulnerability in the tomaka rouille library versions 0.4.0 through 3.6.2. Attackers can inject carriage return (0x0D) or line feed (0x0A) bytes into inputs that are reflected into HTTP response headers without proper sanitization. This includes percent-decoded query parameters and Cookie header values that are directly interpolated into Set-Cookie response headers. The vulnerability enables injection of arbitrary response headers, which can be exploited for cache poisoning, session fixation, and overriding security headers such as Content Security Policy (CSP) or Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policies. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), indicating a network attack vector with low complexity and no privileges required, but requiring user interaction and resulting in low impact on confidentiality and integrity.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP response headers, leading to cache poisoning, session fixation, and bypass of security headers like CSP and CORS. This can undermine web application security controls and potentially facilitate further attacks. However, the impact is rated medium due to the limited scope of confidentiality and integrity impact and the requirement for user interaction.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided at this time. Users should monitor the vendor's announcements for updates. Until a fix is available, avoid reflecting untrusted input directly into HTTP headers or apply input validation and sanitization to neutralize CRLF characters in user-controlled data used in headers.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2026-07-27T16:27:47.647Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
Threat ID: 6a68d75f9c2644c7f8e050bf
Added to database: 07/28/2026, 16:22:55 UTC
Last enriched: 07/29/2026, 21:30:17 UTC
Last updated: 09/11/2026, 22:06:34 UTC
Views: 49
Community Reviews
0 reviewsCrowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.
Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.
Actions
Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.
Need more coverage?
Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.
For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.
Latest Threats
Check if your credentials are on the dark web
Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.