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CVE-2026-66746: Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences in HTTP Headers ('HTTP Request/Response Splitting') in tomaka rouille

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-66746cvecve-2026-66746
Published: 07/28/2026 (07/28/2026, 16:06:18 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: tomaka
Product: rouille

Description

Rouille 0.4.0 through 3.6.2 contains an HTTP response splitting vulnerability that allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary response headers by embedding carriage return (0x0D) or line feed (0x0A) bytes into attacker-controlled input. Attackers can exploit percent-decoded query parameters reflected into response headers or inject bare LF characters into Cookie header values that are interpolated directly into Set-Cookie response headers, enabling cache poisoning, session fixation, and security header override attacks such as bypassing CSP or CORS policies.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
Low
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

tomaka

rouille

Affected versions
>=0.4.0 <=3.6.2
GitHub Actionsmore threats →cve
rouille
pkg:github/rouille
Affected versions
>=0.4.0 <=3.6.2

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/29/2026, 21:30:17 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-66746 describes an HTTP response splitting vulnerability in the tomaka rouille library versions 0.4.0 through 3.6.2. Attackers can inject carriage return (0x0D) or line feed (0x0A) bytes into inputs that are reflected into HTTP response headers without proper sanitization. This includes percent-decoded query parameters and Cookie header values that are directly interpolated into Set-Cookie response headers. The vulnerability enables injection of arbitrary response headers, which can be exploited for cache poisoning, session fixation, and overriding security headers such as Content Security Policy (CSP) or Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) policies. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.3 (medium severity), indicating a network attack vector with low complexity and no privileges required, but requiring user interaction and resulting in low impact on confidentiality and integrity.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows remote attackers to inject arbitrary HTTP response headers, leading to cache poisoning, session fixation, and bypass of security headers like CSP and CORS. This can undermine web application security controls and potentially facilitate further attacks. However, the impact is rated medium due to the limited scope of confidentiality and integrity impact and the requirement for user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided at this time. Users should monitor the vendor's announcements for updates. Until a fix is available, avoid reflecting untrusted input directly into HTTP headers or apply input validation and sanitization to neutralize CRLF characters in user-controlled data used in headers.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-07-27T16:27:47.647Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a68d75f9c2644c7f8e050bf

Added to database: 07/28/2026, 16:22:55 UTC

Last enriched: 07/29/2026, 21:30:17 UTC

Last updated: 09/11/2026, 22:06:34 UTC

Views: 49

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