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CVE-2026-6851: CWE-59 Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') in Bitdefender Total Security

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-6851cvecve-2026-6851cwe-59
Published: 07/14/2026 (07/14/2026, 07:11:50 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Bitdefender
Product: Total Security

Description

An Improper link resolution before file access ('link following') vulnerability in the File Shredder module as used in Bitdefender Total Security and Internet Security on Windows allows a less-privileged local user to elevate rights by leveraging a race conditions via Symbolic Links. This issue affects Total Security: before 27.0.58.315; Internet Security: before 27.0.58.315.

CVSS v4.0

Score 7.0high

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Affected versions
<27.0.58.315

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/14/2026, 07:52:02 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability (CWE-59) in Bitdefender Total Security and Internet Security affects the File Shredder module on Windows platforms. It arises from improper handling of symbolic links before file access, enabling a local attacker with limited privileges to exploit a race condition and elevate their rights. The affected versions are those prior to 27.0.58.315. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 7.0, indicating a high severity with local attack vector, low attack complexity, no attack type, requiring low privileges and user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. No official fix or patch is currently documented.

Potential Impact

A less-privileged local user can exploit this vulnerability to elevate their privileges on the affected system. This could lead to unauthorized access or modification of files and potentially compromise system integrity and confidentiality. The vulnerability specifically affects the File Shredder module, which may allow an attacker to bypass intended security controls via symbolic link race conditions.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, users should limit local access to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious local activity related to file shredding operations. Avoid running the File Shredder module in environments where untrusted users have local access.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
Bitdefender
Date Reserved
2026-04-22T10:06:58.221Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a55ea8f68715ace4306e53f

Added to database: 07/14/2026, 07:51:43 UTC

Last enriched: 07/14/2026, 07:52:02 UTC

Last updated: 07/14/2026, 12:48:12 UTC

Views: 10

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