CVE-2026-69528: CWE-306: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2
Description
CVE-2026-69528 is a high-severity vulnerability in Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 where a missing authentication check in the Windows Shell allows a local authorized attacker to elevate privileges. This flaw affects multiple builds of Windows 11 23H2 prior to specific patched versions. The vulnerability has a CVSS score of 7.8 and has been officially fixed by Microsoft.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.8high
Affected software
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 26H1
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability (CVE-2026-69528) involves a missing authentication for a critical function within the Windows Shell component of Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2. An authorized local attacker can exploit this flaw to elevate their privileges on the affected system. The vulnerability is rated high severity with a CVSS 3.1 base score of 7.8, reflecting local attack vector with low complexity, no user interaction, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Multiple affected Windows 11 builds are identified, and Microsoft has released an official fix to address the issue.
Potential Impact
An authorized local attacker can leverage this vulnerability to gain elevated privileges, potentially leading to full system compromise. The impact includes complete confidentiality, integrity, and availability loss on the affected system. There are no known exploits in the wild at this time.
Mitigation Recommendations
Microsoft has released an official fix for this vulnerability. Users and administrators should apply the latest security updates for Windows 11 version 23H2 as provided in the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69528. No additional mitigation actions are required beyond applying the official patch.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-03T21:12:04.476Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-69528","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 6aa04509acd9273b49fa8ba1
Added to database: 09/08/2026, 17:25:29 UTC
Last enriched: 10/16/2026, 21:19:15 UTC
Last updated: 10/21/2026, 13:40:31 UTC
Views: 35
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