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CVE-2026-71192: CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization in OpenStack Swift

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-71192cvecve-2026-71192cwe-863
Published: 08/05/2026 (08/05/2026, 05:05:33 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: OpenStack
Product: Swift

Description

CVE-2026-71192 is a medium severity vulnerability in OpenStack Swift through version 2.38.0. It involves improper authorization in the S3API middleware when the non-default configuration s3_acl=true is enabled. An attacker can inject Swift-native control headers in signed PUT requests to perform unauthorized server-side copies of private objects from other tenants. This bypasses source object authorization, allowing the attacker to read any object if they know its project ID, container name, and object name.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.0medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

OpenStack

Swift

Affected versions
>=2.18.0 <2.35.4>=2.36.0 <2.36.3>=2.37.0 <2.37.3=2.38.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/12/2026, 15:56:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

OpenStack Swift versions up to 2.38.0 with s3_acl=true enabled in the S3API middleware do not sanitize Swift-native control headers (X-Copy-From, X-Copy-From-Account) in S3 API requests. This allows an attacker to inject these headers into a signed PUT request targeting their own bucket, causing Swift to perform a server-side copy from another tenant's private object. The authorization check is only performed against the destination bucket, bypassing source object ACLs and ownership. This results in unauthorized read access to objects across tenants.

Potential Impact

An attacker with the ability to send signed PUT requests to their own bucket can read any object in Swift whose project ID, container name, and object name are known, regardless of the source object's ACLs or ownership. This leads to unauthorized data disclosure across tenants in a multi-tenant environment.

Mitigation Recommendations

The vendor manages remediation for this cloud-hosted service. A patch is available for affected versions. Users should ensure they upgrade to a fixed version or apply the vendor's official fix. Since this vulnerability requires the non-default s3_acl=true configuration, disabling this setting can also mitigate the risk if patching is not immediately possible.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
mitre
Date Reserved
2026-08-05T05:05:32.904Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Is Cloud Service
true

Threat ID: 6a72cd1fbf8831d5394f40ec

Added to database: 08/05/2026, 05:41:51 UTC

Last enriched: 08/12/2026, 15:56:48 UTC

Last updated: 09/18/2026, 02:28:31 UTC

Views: 57

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