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CVE-2026-71308: CWE-639: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in Netflix lemur

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-71308cvecve-2026-71308cwe-639cwe-862
Published: 08/18/2026 (08/18/2026, 19:00:40 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Netflix
Product: lemur

Description

Lemur manages TLS certificate creation. From 0.5.0 until 1.9.3, certificate create, upload, and edit requests accepted replaces[] or replacements identifiers that AssociatedCertificateSchema resolved with fetch_objects without a CertificatePermission check. Assigning those objects to Certificate.replaces invoked an append listener that disabled the victim certificate notifications and marked it as replaced. The victim was then excluded from get_all_pending_reissue, and certificate_rotate could deploy the attacker certificate to endpoints serving the victim. An authenticated non-read-only user could target certificates for which the user had no ownership or role, suppress lifecycle automation, and cause fleet-wide TLS disruption or unauthorized substitution. The fix authorizes every referenced replacement certificate before mutation. This issue is fixed in version 1.9.3.

CVSS v3.1

Score 8.1high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
None
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H

Affected software

Netflix

lemur

Affected versions
>=0.5.0 <1.9.3
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
netflix/lemur
pkg:github/netflix/lemur
Affected versions
<1.9.3 >=0.5.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/18/2026, 20:49:20 UTC

Technical Analysis

Lemur versions 0.5.0 through 1.9.2 accept replacement certificate identifiers in create, upload, and edit requests without verifying permissions on those certificates. This lack of authorization checks allows an authenticated user with non-read-only privileges to assign replacement certificates they do not own, triggering an append listener that disables notifications and marks the victim certificate as replaced. Consequently, the victim certificate is excluded from pending reissue processes, allowing the attacker’s certificate to be deployed to endpoints serving the victim. The vulnerability is addressed in Lemur 1.9.3 by enforcing authorization checks on every referenced replacement certificate before mutation.

Potential Impact

An attacker with authenticated non-read-only access can bypass authorization controls to suppress certificate lifecycle automation and substitute certificates they do not own. This can cause widespread TLS disruption across the fleet and unauthorized certificate deployment, impacting service integrity and availability. Confidentiality is not directly impacted, but integrity and availability are severely affected.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade Lemur to version 1.9.3 or later, where authorization checks on replacement certificates are enforced before mutation. Since this is an on-premises product, apply the official fix promptly to prevent exploitation. Patch status is confirmed fixed in version 1.9.3.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-08-05T18:14:42.063Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a84b07ac6e8be0332a47e52

Added to database: 08/18/2026, 19:20:26 UTC

Last enriched: 08/18/2026, 20:49:20 UTC

Last updated: 10/02/2026, 03:04:34 UTC

Views: 45

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