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CVE-2026-71477: CWE-278: Insecure Preserved Inherited Permissions in jdx mise

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-71477cvecve-2026-71477cwe-278
Published: 08/18/2026 (08/18/2026, 15:22:21 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: jdx
Product: mise

Description

CVE-2026-71477 is a vulnerability in jdx mise prior to version 2026.7.1 where release tar archives preserve file ownership with user and group ID 1001. The installation process does not normalize ownership when extracting and moving files, allowing a local user with those IDs to replace a root-installed executable, especially if the installation path is shared like /usr/local/bin. This issue is fixed in version 2026.7.1.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.7medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
jdx/mise
pkg:github/jdx/mise
Affected versions
<2026.7.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/18/2026, 15:51:52 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability involves insecure preserved inherited permissions in the jdx mise tool, which manages development tools such as node, python, cmake, and terraform. Specifically, release tar archives record mise/bin/mise with user and group ID 1001. The packaging/standalone/install.envsubst script extracts and moves this file without normalizing ownership, enabling a local user with matching user and group IDs to replace a root-installed executable. This risk is heightened when MISE_INSTALL_PATH targets shared locations like /usr/local/bin. The vulnerability is addressed in version 2026.7.1.

Potential Impact

A local user with user and group ID 1001 can replace a root-installed executable by exploiting the lack of ownership normalization during installation. This can lead to full compromise of the system with root privileges, impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to jdx mise version 2026.7.1 or later, where this issue is fixed. There is no official remediation level stated beyond this fix. Until upgrading, avoid installing mise in shared locations accessible by unprivileged users with matching user and group IDs.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-08-06T19:56:23.724Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a847b9ec6e8be03326654b9

Added to database: 08/18/2026, 15:34:54 UTC

Last enriched: 08/18/2026, 15:51:52 UTC

Last updated: 08/19/2026, 03:41:08 UTC

Views: 8

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