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VulnerabilityPublished Updated

CVE-2026-71554: python-hyper h2 · HTTP Request/Response Smuggling

Affects python-hyper h2Source CVE Database V5

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Not known to be exploited · CVSS 5.3 Medium : upgrade to 4.4.1 when convenient.

Data as of 5 Nov 2026, 23:24 UTC

CVSS 3.1 base score
5.3Medium
How severe the flaw is on the 0–10 CVSS scale.
EPSS
0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days – higher than 36% of CVEsExploit Prediction Scoring System: the likelihood attackers will use this flaw soon.
Patch
Available – fixed in 4.4.1
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L

Exploitation evidence

  1. Disclosed: evidence found.

    CVE published 6 Aug 2026

  2. Detectable: no evidence on record.

    No public nuclei template indexed

  3. Weaponized: evidence found.

    Public exploit code: GitHub proofs of concept

  4. Exploited in the wild: no evidence on record.

    Not in CISA KEV and no source reports exploitation

  5. Observed by OffSeq Mirage: no evidence on record.

    No attack traffic recorded by OffSeq Mirage sensors

A missing step is not evidence of safety. Sources: cve.org (opens in a new tab), GitHub proofs of concept, the Metasploit, Exploit-DB and nuclei-templates index as of 5 Nov 2026.

What to do

Upgrade python-hyper h2 to 4.4.1.

Affected software

ProductAffectedFixed in
python-hyperh2Affected
  • <4.4.1
Fixed in
  • 4.4.1
PyPIh2pkg:pypi/h2Other threatsAffected
  • <=4.4.0
Fixed in–

Check your own hosts for these packages with threat-finder (opens in a new tab), our free open-source scanner.

AI-suggested

Upgrade python-hyper h2 to version 4.4.1 or later, where this issue is fixed. No other mitigation is indicated by the vendor advisory or data.

Description

python-hyper h2 versions up to and including 4.4.0 have a vulnerability where HTTP/2 request header blocks containing multiple Host headers are accepted and forwarded to the application. When the consumer downgrades HTTP/2 to HTTP/1.1, this results in two Host header lines in the HTTP/1.1 request, enabling HTTP request smuggling. This issue is resolved in version 4.4.1.

References

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