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CVE-2026-71852: CWE-834: Excessive Iteration in py-pdf pypdf

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-71852cvecve-2026-71852cwe-834
Published: 08/07/2026 (08/07/2026, 18:53:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: py-pdf
Product: pypdf

Description

CVE-2026-71852 is a medium severity vulnerability in the pypdf library prior to version 6.15.0. It involves excessive iteration in the Font._collect_cid_character_widths function, which can cause long runtimes and high memory usage when processing crafted PDFs with unusually large CID font width ranges or excessive width entries. This issue is fixed in pypdf version 6.15.0.

CVSS v4.0

Score 4.8medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Passive
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
Low
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

pypdf
pkg:pypi/pypdf
Affected versions
<6.15.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/08/2026, 12:53:22 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability CVE-2026-71852 affects the pypdf library, a pure-Python PDF processing tool. Before version 6.15.0, the function Font._collect_cid_character_widths in pypdf/_font.py can experience excessive iteration when handling crafted PDF files that contain unusually large CID font /W width ranges or excessive width entries during text extraction. This leads to long processing times and increased memory consumption. The issue is addressed and fixed in pypdf version 6.15.0.

Potential Impact

An attacker can craft a PDF that triggers excessive iteration and memory consumption in the vulnerable function, potentially causing denial of service due to resource exhaustion during text extraction. There is no indication of code execution or data corruption. The impact is limited to performance degradation and resource exhaustion on the client processing the PDF.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade to pypdf version 6.15.0 or later, where this issue is fixed. No other mitigation or workaround is documented. Patch status is confirmed fixed in version 6.15.0.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
GitHub_M
Date Reserved
2026-08-07T18:26:53.523Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a772658bf8831d539846be1

Added to database: 08/08/2026, 12:51:36 UTC

Last enriched: 08/08/2026, 12:53:22 UTC

Last updated: 08/08/2026, 13:23:29 UTC

Views: 4

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