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CVE-2026-72579: CWE-78: Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command ('OS Command Injection') in NASA HyperCP

0
High
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-72579cvecve-2026-72579cwe-78
Published: 08/10/2026 (08/10/2026, 10:41:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: NASA
Product: HyperCP

Description

CVE-2026-72579 is an OS command injection vulnerability in NASA HyperCP that allows a network-adjacent attacker to execute arbitrary system commands by intercepting or spoofing responses from a specific NASA data source. The vulnerability requires user interaction and has a high attack complexity. It impacts confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the affected system.

CVSS v3.1

Score 7.5high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Required
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
High
Availability
High
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected software

NASA

HyperCP

Affected versions
=0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/17/2026, 15:57:42 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability in NASA HyperCP arises from improper neutralization of special elements used in OS commands (CWE-78). An attacker who can intercept or spoof responses from oceandata.sci.gsfc.nasa.gov can exploit this flaw to execute arbitrary system commands on the researcher's workstation. The vulnerability is network exploitable but requires user interaction and has high attack complexity, as indicated by the CVSS vector AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation can lead to full compromise of the affected workstation, including unauthorized disclosure, modification, and destruction of data. The attacker gains the ability to execute arbitrary system commands, severely impacting confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or temporary workaround has been documented at this time.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
TuranSec
Date Reserved
2026-08-10T10:32:53.854Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a79ae70bf8831d5398afd36

Added to database: 08/10/2026, 10:56:48 UTC

Last enriched: 08/17/2026, 15:57:42 UTC

Last updated: 09/24/2026, 01:47:44 UTC

Views: 50

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