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CVE-2026-7260: CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow in PHP Group PHP

0
Medium
Published: 07/30/2026 (07/30/2026, 12:19:00 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: PHP Group
Product: PHP

Description

CVE-2026-7260 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability in PHP caused by circular symbolic links in phar archives. This flaw can trigger unbounded recursion, exhausting the C stack and crashing the PHP process. It affects PHP versions prior to 8.2.33, 8.3.33, 8.4.24, and 8.5.9. The vulnerability has a medium severity rating with a CVSS score of 5.4. No official patch or remediation level is currently confirmed in the provided data.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.4medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:U

Affected software

PHP Group

PHP

debian/php
pkg:deb/debian/php
Affected versions
<8.2.33<8.3.33<8.4.24<8.5.9

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/06/2026, 18:02:56 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability identified as CVE-2026-7260 involves a stack-based buffer overflow (CWE-121) in PHP. Specifically, circular symbolic links within phar archives can cause unbounded recursion, which exhausts the C stack and results in a crash of the PHP process. This affects multiple PHP version branches: all versions before 8.2.33, 8.3.33, 8.4.24, and 8.5.9 are vulnerable. The CVSS 4.0 vector indicates local attack vector with low complexity, no privileges required, user interaction needed, and high vulnerability attack impact. There is no vendor advisory or patch information provided to confirm remediation status.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation leads to a denial of service by crashing the PHP process due to stack exhaustion from unbounded recursion. There is no indication of code execution or data disclosure in the provided data. The impact is limited to process crash and service disruption.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, avoid processing untrusted phar archives containing symbolic links that could be circular. Monitor PHP vendor communications for updates on patches addressing this issue.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
php
Date Reserved
2026-04-28T05:07:45.654Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a6b37829c2644c7f800167b

Added to database: 07/30/2026, 11:37:38 UTC

Last enriched: 08/06/2026, 18:02:56 UTC

Last updated: 09/10/2026, 19:57:45 UTC

Views: 104

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