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CVE-2026-7260: CWE-121 Stack-based buffer overflow in PHP Group PHP

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-7260cvecve-2026-7260cwe-121
Published: 07/30/2026 (07/30/2026, 11:22:53 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: PHP Group
Product: PHP

Description

A stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability exists in PHP due to circular symbolic links in phar archives causing unbounded recursion that exhausts the C stack and crashes the PHP process. This affects PHP versions prior to 8.2.33, 8.3.33, 8.4.24, and 8.5.9. The vulnerability has a medium severity score of 5.4 and does not currently have a confirmed patch or official remediation guidance.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.4medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
High
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:H/E:U

Affected software

debian/php
pkg:deb/debian/php
Affected versions
<8.2.33<8.3.33<8.4.24<8.5.9

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 07/30/2026, 11:53:32 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-7260 is a stack-based buffer overflow vulnerability (CWE-121) in PHP related to handling circular symbolic links within phar archives. The circular links cause unbounded recursion, leading to exhaustion of the C stack and a crash of the PHP process. This affects multiple PHP branches: 8.2 versions before 8.2.33, 8.3 versions before 8.3.33, 8.4 versions before 8.4.24, and 8.5 versions before 8.5.9. The CVSS 4.0 base score is 5.4, indicating medium severity. No vendor advisory or patch information is currently available to confirm remediation status.

Potential Impact

Exploitation of this vulnerability results in a denial of service condition by crashing the PHP process due to stack exhaustion caused by unbounded recursion. There is no indication of privilege escalation, code execution, or data disclosure from the provided information.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, cautious handling of phar archives and avoiding processing untrusted phar files with symbolic links may reduce risk.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
php
Date Reserved
2026-04-28T05:07:45.654Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a6b37829c2644c7f800167b

Added to database: 07/30/2026, 11:37:38 UTC

Last enriched: 07/30/2026, 11:53:32 UTC

Last updated: 07/30/2026, 11:53:32 UTC

Views: 4

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