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CVE-2026-72640: CWE-441 Unintended Proxy or Intermediary ('Confused Deputy') in Elastic Eck Operator

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-72640cvecve-2026-72640cwe-441
Published: 08/13/2026 (08/13/2026, 19:13:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Elastic
Product: Eck Operator

Description

The Elastic Cloud on Kubernetes (ECK) operator reads a list of secret references from an annotation on secrets it manages, and it accepts the namespace recorded in each reference without validating that the reference is authorized for the resource being reconciled. A user whose Kubernetes permissions are limited to their own namespace can write that annotation, trigger a reconcile, and cause the operator to use its cluster-wide secret permissions to copy the contents of a secret from any other namespace into a secret the user can read.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
elastic/eck-operator
pkg:github/elastic/eck-operator
Affected versions
=3.0.0=3.0.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/13/2026, 19:59:10 UTC

Technical Analysis

The Elastic Cloud on Kubernetes (ECK) operator reads secret references from annotations on secrets it manages and accepts the namespace recorded in each reference without validating if the reference is authorized for the resource being reconciled. A user with Kubernetes permissions limited to their own namespace can write this annotation and trigger a reconcile, causing the operator to use its cluster-wide secret permissions to copy the contents of a secret from any other namespace into a secret readable by the user. This is a CWE-441 (Confused Deputy) vulnerability affecting version 3.0.0 of the ECK operator.

Potential Impact

An attacker with limited permissions confined to their own namespace can exploit this vulnerability to access secrets from other namespaces by leveraging the operator's cluster-wide secret permissions. This results in unauthorized disclosure of sensitive information stored in Kubernetes secrets across namespaces.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, restrict user permissions to minimize the risk of unauthorized annotation modifications and monitor for unusual reconcile triggers involving secrets.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
elastic
Date Reserved
2026-08-10T11:17:35.480Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a7e1a81bf8831d539b182c5

Added to database: 08/13/2026, 19:26:57 UTC

Last enriched: 08/13/2026, 19:59:10 UTC

Last updated: 08/13/2026, 23:04:34 UTC

Views: 4

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