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CVE-2026-72712: Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition ('Infinite Loop') in Nmap Project Nmap

0
Medium
Published: 08/14/2026 (08/14/2026, 18:43:46 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Nmap Project
Product: Nmap

Description

Nmap versions up to and including 7.99 contains a denial of service vulnerability that allows remote attackers to crash the application by sending a crafted packet containing a zero-length TCP option. The malformed packet forces the Packet:parse_options() function in nselib/packet.lua to allocate objects in an infinite loop, causing an out-of-memory condition that results in application crash.

CVSS v4.0

Score 6.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
Active
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
None
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

Nmap Project

Nmap

Affected versions
>=0 <=7.99
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
nmap/nmap
pkg:github/nmap/nmap
Affected versions
<8.0.0

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/11/2026, 18:17:51 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-72712 is a denial of service vulnerability in Nmap up to version 7.99. Remote attackers can send a specially crafted packet containing a zero-length TCP option that causes the Packet:parse_options() function in nselib/packet.lua to enter an infinite loop allocating objects. This results in an out-of-memory condition and crashes the application. The vulnerability requires no privileges and no user interaction but can be triggered remotely over the network.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation results in denial of service by crashing the Nmap application due to resource exhaustion from an infinite loop. This disrupts the availability of the affected software but does not indicate code execution or data compromise.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until a fix is available, consider restricting access to Nmap services or monitoring for malformed packets that could trigger this condition.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-10T13:02:52.001Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a7b6291bf8831d5392313d7

Added to database: 08/11/2026, 17:57:37 UTC

Last enriched: 08/11/2026, 18:17:51 UTC

Last updated: 09/25/2026, 13:57:12 UTC

Views: 93

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