CVE-2026-73000: CWE-122: Heap-based Buffer Overflow in Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607
Description
Heap-based buffer overflow in Windows Biometric Service allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges locally.
CVSS v3.1
Score 7.8high
Affected software
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1607
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 1809
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 21H2
Microsoft
Windows 10 Version 22H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 23H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 24H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 Version 25H2
Microsoft
Windows 11 version 26H1
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016
Microsoft
Windows Server 2016 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019
Microsoft
Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
Microsoft
Windows Server 2022
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025
Microsoft
Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)
Weaknesses
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
This vulnerability involves a heap-based buffer overflow in the Windows Biometric Service component of Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1607 and later versions. An authorized local attacker can exploit this flaw to elevate privileges on the affected system. The vulnerability affects multiple Windows 10 builds starting from version 10.0.14393.0 up to but not including various patched builds (e.g., <10.0.14393.9512, <10.0.17763.9245, etc.). The CVSS 3.1 vector indicates the attack requires local access with low complexity and privileges, no user interaction, and results in high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability. Microsoft has released an official security update to remediate this vulnerability.
Potential Impact
Successful exploitation allows an authorized local attacker to elevate privileges, potentially gaining higher system rights than intended. This can lead to full system compromise, affecting confidentiality, integrity, and availability of the system.
Mitigation Recommendations
An official fix from Microsoft is available and should be applied promptly. Refer to the Microsoft Security Response Center advisory at https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-73000 for the appropriate updates. Applying the official patch fully mitigates this vulnerability.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- microsoft
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-10T18:38:17.058Z
- Cvss Version
- 3.1
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- official-fix
- Vendor Advisory Urls
- [{"url":"https://msrc.microsoft.com/update-guide/vulnerability/CVE-2026-73000","vendor":"Microsoft"}]
Threat ID: 6aa04550acd9273b49fa9e0c
Added to database: 09/08/2026, 17:26:40 UTC
Last enriched: 10/14/2026, 21:53:02 UTC
Last updated: 10/23/2026, 15:10:14 UTC
Views: 24
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