CVE-2026-73673: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Netis Systems Co., Ltd. Netis NC63 Wireless AC1200 Router
Netis NC63 router firmware V3.0.0.3327 contains an unauthenticated firmware update vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to submit unsigned firmware images by exploiting a missing authentication enforcement flaw in the Boa web server and netis.cgi CGI dispatcher. Attackers can send a multipart POST request to /cgi-bin/upload_fw.cgi without a valid session cookie, bypassing authentication because Boa grants access to any path containing '.cgi' regardless of cookie validation, and netis.cgi reads but does not enforce the authentication state before invoking the firmware update handler, which accepts images validated only by a forgeable additive checksum and static product strings rather than a cryptographic signature, potentially enabling persistent router compromise.
AI Analysis
Technical Summary
CVE-2026-73673 describes an unauthenticated firmware update vulnerability in Netis NC63 router firmware V3.0.0.3327. The Boa web server grants access to any URL containing '.cgi' without enforcing session cookie validation, and the netis.cgi dispatcher reads but does not enforce authentication before invoking the firmware update handler at /cgi-bin/upload_fw.cgi. Attackers can submit multipart POST requests to upload firmware images that are only validated by a forgeable additive checksum and static product strings rather than cryptographic signatures. This flaw enables attackers to bypass authentication and potentially install malicious firmware, leading to persistent compromise of the device.
Potential Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can upload arbitrary firmware to the affected router, bypassing authentication controls. This can lead to persistent compromise of the device, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, disrupt network operations, or use the router as a foothold for further attacks. The vulnerability has a high severity with a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7, reflecting its ease of exploitation without privileges or user interaction and the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the router's management interface from untrusted networks and monitor for unusual firmware update attempts. Avoid exposing the router's web management interface to the internet. Follow vendor communications for updates on patches or official mitigations.
CVE-2026-73673: Missing Authentication for Critical Function in Netis Systems Co., Ltd. Netis NC63 Wireless AC1200 Router
Description
Netis NC63 router firmware V3.0.0.3327 contains an unauthenticated firmware update vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to submit unsigned firmware images by exploiting a missing authentication enforcement flaw in the Boa web server and netis.cgi CGI dispatcher. Attackers can send a multipart POST request to /cgi-bin/upload_fw.cgi without a valid session cookie, bypassing authentication because Boa grants access to any path containing '.cgi' regardless of cookie validation, and netis.cgi reads but does not enforce the authentication state before invoking the firmware update handler, which accepts images validated only by a forgeable additive checksum and static product strings rather than a cryptographic signature, potentially enabling persistent router compromise.
CVSS v4.0
Score 8.7high
AI-Powered Analysis
Machine-generated threat intelligence
Technical Analysis
CVE-2026-73673 describes an unauthenticated firmware update vulnerability in Netis NC63 router firmware V3.0.0.3327. The Boa web server grants access to any URL containing '.cgi' without enforcing session cookie validation, and the netis.cgi dispatcher reads but does not enforce authentication before invoking the firmware update handler at /cgi-bin/upload_fw.cgi. Attackers can submit multipart POST requests to upload firmware images that are only validated by a forgeable additive checksum and static product strings rather than cryptographic signatures. This flaw enables attackers to bypass authentication and potentially install malicious firmware, leading to persistent compromise of the device.
Potential Impact
An unauthenticated attacker can upload arbitrary firmware to the affected router, bypassing authentication controls. This can lead to persistent compromise of the device, allowing attackers to execute arbitrary code, disrupt network operations, or use the router as a foothold for further attacks. The vulnerability has a high severity with a CVSS 4.0 score of 8.7, reflecting its ease of exploitation without privileges or user interaction and the high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.
Mitigation Recommendations
Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is available, restrict access to the router's management interface from untrusted networks and monitor for unusual firmware update attempts. Avoid exposing the router's web management interface to the internet. Follow vendor communications for updates on patches or official mitigations.
Technical Details
- Data Version
- 5.2
- Assigner Short Name
- VulnCheck
- Date Reserved
- 2026-08-13T15:15:17.100Z
- Cvss Version
- 4.0
- State
- PUBLISHED
- Remediation Level
- null
Threat ID: 6a7f0995bf8831d53908b50c
Added to database: 08/14/2026, 12:27:01 UTC
Last enriched: 08/14/2026, 12:41:08 UTC
Last updated: 08/14/2026, 15:27:00 UTC
Views: 8
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