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CVE-2026-74875: Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity in jahlives openssl_encrypt

0
Critical
Published: 08/17/2026 (08/17/2026, 11:04:43 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: jahlives
Product: openssl_encrypt

Description

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 silently skip JSON schema validation when the jsonschema library is not installed, allowing malformed metadata to be accepted. Attackers can remove the jsonschema package or supply unknown metadata format versions to bypass all schema checks and process malicious data.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.3critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

jahlives

openssl_encrypt

Affected versions
>=0 <1.4.0
GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
jahlives/openssl_encrypt
pkg:github/jahlives/openssl_encrypt
Affected versions
<1.4.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/24/2026, 13:31:33 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in jahlives openssl_encrypt versions prior to 1.4.0 is due to the absence of enforced JSON schema validation when the jsonschema library is missing. This allows attackers to bypass schema validation by either uninstalling the jsonschema package or submitting metadata with unknown format versions, resulting in acceptance and processing of malformed or malicious metadata. This undermines the integrity checks intended by the schema validation mechanism.

Potential Impact

The impact of this vulnerability is high as it allows attackers to bypass critical data authenticity checks, potentially leading to processing of malicious data. This can compromise the security guarantees of the openssl_encrypt library, affecting confidentiality and integrity of encrypted data operations. The CVSS 4.0 score of 9.3 reflects critical severity with network attack vector, no privileges or user interaction required, and high impact on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. Until an official fix is released, ensure the jsonschema package is installed and present in the environment to enforce schema validation. Avoid removing or disabling the jsonschema dependency to prevent bypass of validation checks.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-17T10:31:04.593Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6a82f003bf8831d539c4830a

Added to database: 08/17/2026, 11:26:59 UTC

Last enriched: 08/24/2026, 13:31:33 UTC

Last updated: 10/02/2026, 02:46:06 UTC

Views: 56

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