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CVE-2026-74877: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in jahlives openssl_encrypt

0
High
Published: 08/17/2026 (08/17/2026, 12:32:22 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: jahlives
Product: openssl_encrypt

Description

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 contain a missing ownership verification vulnerability in the revoke_key method that allows authenticated clients to revoke any other client's key. Attackers can revoke arbitrary keys by providing a valid ML-DSA signature, bypassing the intended ownership restriction.

CVSS v4.0

Score 8.7high

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
High
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
jahlives/openssl_encrypt
pkg:github/jahlives/openssl_encrypt
Affected versions
<1.4.0

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/17/2026, 11:43:34 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability in jahlives openssl_encrypt prior to version 1.4.0 arises from a missing ownership verification check in the revoke_key method. This flaw permits an authenticated client to revoke arbitrary keys of other clients by supplying a valid ML-DSA signature, effectively bypassing the intended ownership controls. The CVSS 4.0 score is 8.7, indicating a high impact with network attack vector, low attack complexity, no user interaction, and high impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability.

Potential Impact

An attacker with authenticated access and a valid ML-DSA signature can revoke keys belonging to other clients, potentially disrupting service or causing denial of key-based operations. This bypasses intended ownership restrictions, leading to unauthorized key revocation and associated impacts on confidentiality, integrity, and availability of cryptographic operations.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are currently provided. Until a patch is available, restrict authenticated client access and monitor for suspicious key revocation activities.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-17T10:36:18.505Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a82f003bf8831d539c48312

Added to database: 08/17/2026, 11:26:59 UTC

Last enriched: 08/17/2026, 11:43:34 UTC

Last updated: 08/17/2026, 20:06:01 UTC

Views: 5

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