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CVE-2026-76213: Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts in thorsten phpMyFAQ

0
Critical
Published: 08/19/2026 (08/19/2026, 15:32:33 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: thorsten
Product: phpMyFAQ

Description

phpMyFAQ before 4.1.7 contains a brute-force vulnerability in the two-factor authentication step where the failure counter is session-scoped and reset on each successful password re-authentication. Attackers with a valid password can bypass the five-attempt limit by obtaining a fresh session cookie and repeatedly re-authenticating to reset the counter, enabling unbounded TOTP code guessing.

CVSS v4.0

Score 9.1critical

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
High
Attack Requirements
Present
Privileges Required
None
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
High
Vuln. Integrity
High
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
None
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/19/2026, 14:55:09 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-76213 describes a vulnerability in phpMyFAQ prior to version 4.1.7 where the two-factor authentication failure counter is scoped to the session and resets after each successful password re-authentication. Attackers who have valid passwords can exploit this by acquiring fresh session cookies and repeatedly re-authenticating, effectively bypassing the five-attempt limit on TOTP code entry. This flaw enables unbounded brute-force attempts against the TOTP verification step, undermining the security of two-factor authentication.

Potential Impact

An attacker with a valid password can bypass the intended limit on TOTP code entry attempts, allowing unlimited guesses of the two-factor authentication code. This significantly increases the risk of unauthorized account access despite two-factor authentication being enabled.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official patch or remediation level has been confirmed yet. Users should monitor the vendor advisory for updates and apply any official fixes once available. Until then, consider additional protective measures such as monitoring authentication attempts or temporarily disabling two-factor authentication if feasible and safe.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-19T11:34:28.577Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a85bc76acd9273b492f498a

Added to database: 08/19/2026, 14:23:50 UTC

Last enriched: 08/19/2026, 14:55:09 UTC

Last updated: 08/19/2026, 17:55:41 UTC

Views: 3

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