Skip to main content

CVE-2026-76446: Improper Restriction of XML External Entity Reference in Cisco Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-76446cvecve-2026-76446
Published: 09/16/2026 (09/16/2026, 20:20:48 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: Cisco
Product: Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

Description

A vulnerability in an API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC could allow an authenticated, remote attacker to read specific files on the underlying operating system of an affected device. This vulnerability is due to improper restriction of XML external entity references. An attacker could exploit this vulnerability by sending a crafted request to an affected device. A successful exploit could allow the attacker to read specific files on the affected system that the underlying process has permission to access.

CVSS v3.1

Score 4.9medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
High
User Interaction
None
Scope
Unchanged
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

Cisco

Cisco Identity Services Engine Software

Affected versions
=3.1.0=3.2.0=3.3.0=3.4.0=3.5.0

Cisco

Cisco ISE Passive Identity Connector

Affected versions
=3.2.0=3.1.0=3.3.0=3.4.0=3.5.0

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 09/16/2026, 21:02:30 UTC

Technical Analysis

This vulnerability exists in an API of Cisco ISE and Cisco ISE-PIC due to improper restriction of XML external entity references. An authenticated remote attacker can exploit this by sending a crafted request to the affected device, enabling reading of specific files on the underlying OS that the process has permission to access. The CVSS 3.1 base score is 4.9 (medium severity), reflecting network attack vector, low attack complexity, high privileges required, no user interaction, and impact limited to confidentiality.

Potential Impact

Successful exploitation allows an authenticated attacker to read specific files on the affected system, potentially exposing sensitive information. There is no impact on integrity or availability. The attacker must have high privileges (authenticated access) to exploit this vulnerability.

Mitigation Recommendations

Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance. No official fix or patch links are provided in the available data. Until a patch is available, restrict access to the affected API to trusted users only and monitor for suspicious activity involving XML input processing.

Pro Console: star threats, build custom feeds, automate alerts via Slack, email & webhooks.Upgrade to Pro

Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
cisco
Date Reserved
2026-08-19T12:02:03.636Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED

Threat ID: 6aab006f55bf5e2cf5232037

Added to database: 09/16/2026, 20:47:43 UTC

Last enriched: 09/16/2026, 21:02:30 UTC

Last updated: 09/17/2026, 04:01:23 UTC

Views: 5

Community Reviews

0 reviews

Crowdsource mitigation strategies, share intel context, and vote on the most helpful responses. Sign in to add your voice and help keep defenders ahead.

Sort by
Loading community insights…

Want to contribute mitigation steps or threat intel context? Sign in or create an account to join the community discussion.

Actions

PRO

Updates to AI analysis require Pro Console access. Upgrade inside Console → Billing.

Please log in to the Console to use AI analysis features.

Need more coverage?

Upgrade to Pro Console for AI refresh and higher limits.

For incident response and remediation, OffSeq services can help resolve threats faster.

Latest Threats

Breach by OffSeqOFFSEQFRIENDS — 25% OFF

Check if your credentials are on the dark web

Instant breach scanning across billions of leaked records. Free tier available.

Scan now
OffSeq TrainingCredly Certified

Lead Pen Test Professional

Technical5-day eLearningPECB Accredited
View courses