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CVE-2026-77073: Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key in n8n-io n8n

0
Medium
Published: 08/20/2026 (08/20/2026, 11:21:08 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: n8n-io
Product: n8n

Description

n8n versions before 2.34.1 contain a credential validation bypass in the MCP create_workflow_from_code tool when authentication type is set to an expression. Attackers with a valid MCP Bearer API key and knowledge of a target credential ID can persist unauthorized cross-project credential references on workflows in different projects.

CVSS v4.0

Score 5.3medium

Attack Vector
Network
Attack Complexity
Low
Attack Requirements
None
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Vuln. Confidentiality
None
Vuln. Integrity
Low
Vuln. Availability
None
Subsq. Confidentiality
None
Subsq. Integrity
Low
Subsq. Availability
None
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:L/SA:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
n8n-io/n8n
pkg:github/n8n-io/n8n
Affected versions
<2.34.1

Run on your own infrastructure? Check whether these packages are installed with threat-finder — our free open-source scanner.

AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/20/2026, 11:53:48 UTC

Technical Analysis

CVE-2026-77073 is an authorization bypass vulnerability in n8n versions before 2.34.1. The flaw exists in the MCP create_workflow_from_code tool when the authentication type is set to an expression. Attackers possessing a valid MCP Bearer API key and knowledge of a target credential ID can bypass credential validation, allowing them to persist unauthorized cross-project credential references on workflows across different projects.

Potential Impact

An attacker with limited privileges (valid MCP Bearer API key) and knowledge of a credential ID can bypass credential validation controls, potentially leading to unauthorized access to credentials across project boundaries. This could result in unauthorized use or exposure of sensitive credentials within the n8n automation workflows.

Mitigation Recommendations

No official fix or patch is currently confirmed for this vulnerability. Users should monitor the vendor's advisory for updates and consider restricting MCP Bearer API key distribution and credential ID exposure as interim mitigations. Patch status is not yet confirmed — check the vendor advisory for current remediation guidance.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
VulnCheck
Date Reserved
2026-08-20T10:51:39.783Z
Cvss Version
4.0
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null

Threat ID: 6a86e706acd9273b498befb0

Added to database: 08/20/2026, 11:37:42 UTC

Last enriched: 08/20/2026, 11:53:48 UTC

Last updated: 08/20/2026, 19:38:47 UTC

Views: 6

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