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CVE-2026-77237: CWE-843 Access of resource using incompatible type ('type confusion') in FreeRTOS FreeRTOS-Kernel

0
Medium
VulnerabilityCVE-2026-77237cvecve-2026-77237cwe-843cwe-125
Published: 08/21/2026 (08/21/2026, 17:52:13 UTC)
Source: CVE Database V5
Vendor/Project: FreeRTOS
Product: FreeRTOS-Kernel

Description

Missing queue-set type validation in xQueueAddToSet() in the FreeRTOS-Kernel before 11.3.1 might allow an unprivileged task on MPU-enabled ports with configUSE_QUEUE_SETS=1 to read privileged kernel memory. To remediate this issue, users should upgrade to version 11.3.1 or later.

CVSS v3.1

Score 6.5medium

Attack Vector
Local
Attack Complexity
Low
Privileges Required
Low
User Interaction
None
Scope
Changed
Confidentiality
High
Integrity
None
Availability
None
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected software

GitHub Actionsmore threats →ai
freertos/FreeRTOS-Kernel
pkg:github/freertos/FreeRTOS-Kernel
Affected versions
<11.3.1

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AI-Powered Analysis

Machine-generated threat intelligence

AILast updated: 08/21/2026, 18:22:23 UTC

Technical Analysis

The vulnerability arises from missing validation of queue-set types in the xQueueAddToSet() function of FreeRTOS-Kernel versions prior to 11.3.1. This flaw can be exploited by an unprivileged task running on MPU-enabled ports with configUSE_QUEUE_SETS=1 enabled, potentially allowing it to read privileged kernel memory. The issue is classified under CWE-843 (Access of resource using incompatible type) and CWE-125 (Out-of-bounds read). The vulnerability has a CVSS 3.1 base score of 6.5, indicating medium severity, with an attack vector requiring local access and low complexity, and it impacts confidentiality but not integrity or availability. Users are advised to upgrade to FreeRTOS-Kernel version 11.3.1 or later to remediate the issue.

Potential Impact

An unprivileged task on MPU-enabled ports with configUSE_QUEUE_SETS=1 may read privileged kernel memory due to missing type validation in xQueueAddToSet(). This compromises confidentiality of kernel memory but does not affect integrity or availability. The attack requires local access with low complexity and no user interaction.

Mitigation Recommendations

Upgrade FreeRTOS-Kernel to version 11.3.1 or later, where this vulnerability is fixed. Patch status is confirmed by the vendor advisory. No other mitigations are specified.

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Technical Details

Data Version
5.2
Assigner Short Name
AMZN
Date Reserved
2026-08-20T18:42:40.533Z
Cvss Version
3.1
State
PUBLISHED
Remediation Level
null
Vendor Advisory Urls
[{"url":"https://aws.amazon.com/security/security-bulletins/2026-086-aws/","vendor":"AWS"}]

Threat ID: 6a8893f9acd9273b4983fd54

Added to database: 08/21/2026, 18:07:53 UTC

Last enriched: 08/21/2026, 18:22:23 UTC

Last updated: 08/21/2026, 20:22:58 UTC

Views: 7

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